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2010 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Dissemination mechanism of poliovirus

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 18109004
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (S)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Virology
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

NOMOTO Akio  The University of Tokyo, 微生物化学研究所, 所長 (70112670)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) OHKA Seii  独立行政法人国立がん研究センター研究所, がん幹細胞研究分野, 研究員 (80313097)
Project Period (FY) 2006 – 2010
Keywordsウイルス / 感染症 / 生体分子 / 脳神経疾患 / 病理学
Research Abstract

Poliovirus (PV) dissemination routes were investigated by using transgenic mice susceptible to PV and rodent cells. Main interests were i) low efficiency of oral infection, ii) PV permeation mechanism through blood brain barrier, iii) PV transportation mechanism of retrograde axonal pathway, and iv) PV resistance character of neural cells. Our data indicate that PV utilizes transferrin receptor to invade the central nervous system (CNS), and that PV is retrogradely transported both by PV receptor dependent- and independent-pathways through the axon.

  • Research Products

    (16 results)

All 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 Other

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 4 results) Presentation (9 results) Book (1 results) Remarks (1 results) Patent(Industrial Property Rights) (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] 2A protease is not a prerequisite for poliovirus replication.2010

    • Author(s)
      Hiroko Igarashi, Yasuko Yoshino, Miwako Miyazawa, Hitoshi Horie, Seii Ohka, Akio Nomoto
    • Journal Title

      J.Virol 84(12)

      Pages: 5947-5957

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Receptor-dependent and -independent axonal retrograde transport of poliovirus in motor neurons.2009

    • Author(s)
      S.Ohka, M.Sakai, S.Bohnert, H.Igarashi, K.Deinhardt, G.Schiavo, A.Nomoto
    • Journal Title

      J.Virol 83(10)

      Pages: 4995-5004

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Molecular aspect of poliovirus pathogenesis.2007

    • Author(s)
      Akio Nomoto
    • Journal Title

      Proc.Jpn.Acad.Ser.B 83

      Pages: 266-275

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Establishment of a poliovirus oral infection system in human poliovirus receptor-expressing transgenic mice that are deficient in alpha/beta interferon receptor.2007

    • Author(s)
      Seii Ohka, Hiroko Igarashi, Noriyo Nagata, Mai Sakai, Satoshi Koike, Tomonori Nochi, Hiroshi Kiyono, Akio Nomoto
    • Journal Title

      J.Virol 81(15)

      Pages: 7902-7912

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 運動神経初代培養細胞の分離培養系におけるポリオウイルス感染2010

    • Author(s)
      大岡静衣、金田祥平、藤井輝夫、五十嵐博子、野本明男
    • Organizer
      第58回日本ウイルス学会
    • Place of Presentation
      徳島あわぎんホール
    • Year and Date
      2010-11-08
  • [Presentation] ポリオウイルスの血液脳関門透過機構2010

    • Author(s)
      二瓶浩一、野本明男
    • Organizer
      第58回日本ウイルス学会
    • Place of Presentation
      徳島あわぎんホール
    • Year and Date
      2010-11-07
  • [Presentation] カニクイザルを用いたポリオウイルス経口感染実験2009

    • Author(s)
      大岡静衣、永田典代、小池智、野本明男
    • Organizer
      第57回日本ウイルス学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京都市センターホテル
    • Year and Date
      2009-10-26
  • [Presentation] Poliovirus receptor (hPVR/CD155)-dependent and -independent axonal retrograde transport of poliovirus in motor neurons.2008

    • Author(s)
      Seii Ohka, Mai Sakai, Stephanie Bohnert, Hiroko Igarashi, Katrin Deinhardt, Giampietro Schiavo, Akio Nomoto
    • Organizer
      Europic 2008
    • Place of Presentation
      Sitges, Barcelona, Spain
    • Year and Date
      2008-05-27
  • [Presentation] ポリオウイルスの運動神経軸索逆行性輸送機構2007

    • Author(s)
      大岡静衣、坂井麻依、五十嵐博子、野本明男
    • Organizer
      第55回日本ウイルス学会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌コンベンションセンター
    • Year and Date
      2007-10-23
  • [Presentation] ポリオウイルス感染による神経細胞変性効果(CPE)発現機構の研究2007

    • Author(s)
      松田法恵、五十嵐博子、大岡静衣、柳谷朗子、堀江均、宮澤美和子、野本明男
    • Organizer
      第55回日本ウイルス学会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌コンベンションセンター
    • Year and Date
      2007-10-23
  • [Presentation] 2A<SUP>pro</SUP>を欠損した自己複製型ポリオウイルス変異株の解析2006

    • Author(s)
      五十嵐博子、大岡静衣、野本明男
    • Organizer
      第54回日本ウイルス学会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋国際会議場
    • Year and Date
      2006-11-20
  • [Presentation] ポリオウイルス経口感染モデルマウスにおける経口感染伝播機構の解析2006

    • Author(s)
      大岡静衣、五十嵐博子、永田典代、坂井麻依、小池智、野地智法、清野宏、野本明男
    • Organizer
      第54回日本ウイルス学会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋国際会議場
    • Year and Date
      2006-11-19
  • [Presentation] Mechanisms for neural dissemination of poliovirus.2006

    • Author(s)
      Seii Ohka, Mai Sakai, Norie Matsuda, Koujiro Tohyama, Hiroko Igarashi, Stephanie Bohnert, Giampietro Schiavo, Akio Nomoto
    • Organizer
      20th IUBMB International Congress of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and 11th FAOBMB Congress
    • Place of Presentation
      Kyoto International Conference Center
    • Year and Date
      2006-06-19
  • [Book] The Picornaviruses(Chapter 21)(Poliomyelitis)2010

    • Author(s)
      Satoshi Koike, Akio Nomoto
    • Total Pages
      339-351
    • Publisher
      ASM Press
  • [Remarks] ホームページ等

    • URL

      http://www.bikaken.or.jp/

  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] 血液脳関門を透過する薬物輸送体、ペプチド及びその用途2011

    • Inventor(s)
      野本明男、二瓶浩一
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      (財)微生物化学研究会、(株)イムノフューチャー
    • Industrial Property Number
      発明、特願2011-021224
    • Filing Date
      2011-02-02

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Published: 2012-01-26   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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