2007 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary
Development of an early seismic damage detection technology for civil infrastructures
| Project/Area Number |
18360211
|
|---|
| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
|
| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
|---|
| Section | 一般 |
|---|
| Research Field |
Structural engineering/Earthquake engineering/Maintenance management engineering
|
|---|
| Research Institution | Ibaraki University |
|---|
Principal Investigator |
YOKOYAMA Koichi Ibaraki University, College of Engineering, Professor (20302325)
|
|---|
| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
WU Zhishen Ibaraki University, College of Engineering, Professor (00223438)
HARADA Takao Ibaraki University, College of Engineering, Lecturer (00241745)
UNJOH Shigeki Incorporated Administrative Public Works Research Institute, Earthquake Disaster Prevention Research Group, Team Leader (60355815)
|
|---|
| Project Period (FY) |
2006 – 2007
|
| Keywords | seismic damage diagnosis / optical fiber sensing / piezoelectric sensor / monitoring / soundness detection / crack measurement / structural identification / thermal strain |
|---|
| Research Abstract |
1. Development of the broadband optical fiber sensor for seismic damage detection
A novel packaged long-gage FBG (Fiber Bragg Grating) sensor for health monitoring of civil structure has been developed and verified to have the ability to obtain effective macro-strain distributions. Moreover, temperature fluctuation poses a great obstacle in damage identification and structural health monitoring (SEM) of civil structures. A new compensation method of temperature effects on strain measurement has been modeled by using Multiple Regression and Neural Networks (NN) analysis based on temperature and strain distribution measured at a bridge model
2. Development of the broadband memory sensor for seismic damage detection
Experimental study on application of PVDF (polarized polyvinylindene fluoride) film as a crack detection sensor was conducted to detect occurrence and propagation of cracks in aluminum specimen and RC beams. It is confirmed that the PVDF film sensor is able to catch the generation of micro-crack and provide information of strain distribution better than those of traditional strain gauge sensors. A wireless acceleration sensor system has been developed and was used for a rudimentary vibration experiment. The experimental results showed that the wireless acceleration sensor system is applicable vibration measurement for structural damage monitoring.
3. Development of seismic soundness diagnosis and analysis system
In order to monitor the soundness for real-time, a two-level strategy was proposed far damage detection in flexural structures using modal parameters extracted from dynamic macro-strain responses. And, a neural network system, which consists of multi-inputs and multi-outputs, was proposed as the damage detection technique of long-span cable-stayed bridge. The neural network system which was built based on response information of multiple locations is able to grasp damage location and damage extents.
|
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
[Presentation] PVDFフィルムを用いたクラック計測法の開発2007
Author(s)
横山功一・白土和美・田名部菊次郎・網代由香・原田隆郎
Organizer
第10回「運動と振動の制御」シンポジウム(MOV IC20, 07)講演輪文集, No, 1222, pp.86-90
Place of Presentation
東京工業大学
Year and Date
20070809-11
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
