2007 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary
Nicho-sai and the Edo Period Caricatures in Osaka
| Project/Area Number |
18520108
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Aesthetics/Art history
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| Research Institution | Kansai University |
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Principal Investigator |
NAKATANI Nobuo Kansai University, Faculty of Letters, Professor (90247891)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2006 – 2007
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| Keywords | Nicho-sai / Caricature / Osaka / Nakamura Hochu / Tsukioka Settei / Edo Period / humor / Manga |
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| Research Abstract |
I have researched the Edo paintings, especially, Osaka's Giga (humorous pictures). In the mid-Edo period, Nicho-sai (1751-ca.1803) made his name as a painter of Giga in the flourishing mercantile center of Osaka. Besides doing business in Kyomachibori, Nicho-sai had an interest in painting and Joruri (ballad drama, sometimes performed with puppets) and most importantly, displayed an exceptional talent in the field of Giga.
In sharp contrast to Kyoto and Edo, the local character of Osaka was such that it remained somewhat cut off from academicism. Yet due to the city's free and vigorous air as a mercantile center, Osaka produced a slightly different type of artistic brilliance from the professional painters of the Kano and other schools. In addition, there is something uniquely Osakan about Nicho-sai's Giga; that is, he was a "master of humor". From Kabuki scenes to genre paintings and printed books, Nicho-sai's works are a combination of both a summary yet witty precision and a simple brand of fun in which he rails against a straitlaced society and declares the world to be a comedy. I have got a new knowledge about "True or Fake" of Nichosai s paintings and so on, by the research of museum and other collectors in Japan and China.
In this time, I research the full range of the artist's output with approximately of Nicho-sai's painted works, such as the representative works "Another World Scroll", "Revenge of the 47 Ronin", and some books. In addition, I have also attempted to shed some light on the Osaka Giga tradition by including caricatures, and Toba-e books which we discover the origins of Osaka, the city of laughter. I have got a original result by this study.
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[Presentation] 狩野永岳与中国文化2007
Author(s)
中谷 伸生
Organizer
第二回伝統中国研究国際学術研討会
Place of Presentation
中国・上海社会科学院
Year and Date
2007-07-22
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
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[Presentation] 耳鳥齋の版本と肉筆画2006
Author(s)
中谷 伸生
Organizer
絵入本ワークショップII
Place of Presentation
実践女子大学
Year and Date
2006-09-18
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
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