2007 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary
Computer simulation on vortex dynamics in type II superconductors
Project/Area Number |
18540360
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Condensed matter physics II
|
Research Institution | National Institute for Materials Science |
Principal Investigator |
XIAO Hu National Institute for Materials Science, WPI Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics, Principal Investigator (90238428)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
NONOMURA Yoshihiko National Institute for Materials Science, Computational Materials Science Center, Senior Researcher (30280936)
TANAKA Akihiro National Institute for Materials Science, Computational Materials Science Center, Senior Researcher (10354143)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2006 – 2007
|
Keywords | superconductivity vortex state / dynamics / depin transition / creep / scaling / computer simulation / glass state / Arrhenius law |
Research Abstract |
Using dynamical computer simulation we have investigated vortex matters in glass states. A genuine continuous depinning transition is observed at zero temperature, which also governs the low-temperature creep motion. With the notion of scaling, we evaluate in high accuracy critical exponents and scaling functions; we observe a non-Arrhenius creep motion for weak collective pinning where Bragg glass (BrG) is stabilized at equilibrium, while for strong pinning the well-known Arrhenius law is recovered. In both cases, a sharp crossover takes place between depinning and creep at low temperatures.
|
Research Products
(153 results)