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2007 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

白血病の発症、進展に及ぼすNucleophosmin遺伝子変異の分子機構の解析

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18591054
Research InstitutionNagoya University

Principal Investigator

清井 仁  Nagoya University, 医学部附属病院, 講師 (90314004)

Keywords白血病 / ヌクレオフォスミン / 遺伝子変異 / シグナル伝達
Research Abstract

Nucleophosmin(NPM)は、成人急性骨髄性白血病(AML)の約30%に遺伝子変異が存在し、臨床的にも予後を規定する因子であること、更にNPM遺伝子の発現低下が骨髄異形性症候群細胞(MDS)の発症や細胞分裂の異常に関与していることなどから、造血器腫瘍の中でも特にAMLやMDSの発症基盤を理解する上で重要な分子であると考えられている。本研究においては、変異NPM分子がAMLとMDSの病態に及ぼす分子機構の解明を第一義にとらえ、NPM分子単独での作用機序のみならず、FLT3に代表されるAMLやMDSに高頻度で遺伝子異常が認められる分子群と協調しての分子機構を中心に解析を進め、本年度は下記の研究成果を得た。
1.正常及び変異NPM分子特異的抗体を作製した。
2.この特異的抗体は、ウエスタンブロットおよび免疫染色の両者に対して使用可能であった。
3.臨床検体を用いた検討により、変異NPM分子は、核小体から移行するが、その全てが細胞質内へ移行するわけではなく、核小体外の核内にも留まることが明らかになった。
4.白血病および骨髄異形性症候群臨床検体において、mRNA発現量とNPMタンパク量には乖離が認められることが明らかとなり、翻訳後修飾による機能制御の可能性が示唆され、特に、リン酸化による細胞分裂の制御機構との関連が疑われた。
5.しかし、成熟好中球への分化過程において、正常及び変異NPM分子の局在は変化しないことより、細胞周期、細胞分裂に対する制御機構においては、介在分子の存在が示唆されると同時に、より未分化な幹細胞レベルにおいて腫瘍化に関与していることが推測された。

  • Research Products

    (23 results)

All 2008 2007

All Journal Article (16 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 16 results) Presentation (7 results)

  • [Journal Article] Response: Mutations of JAK2, JAK3 and GATA1 in acute megakaryobla stic leukemia of Down syndrome2008

    • Author(s)
      Asahito Hama
    • Journal Title

      Blood 111

      Pages: 2493-2494

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Clinical characteristics and outcomes in patients with t(8;21) acute myeloid leukemia in Japan2008

    • Author(s)
      Hiroto Narimatsu
    • Journal Title

      Leukemia 22

      Pages: 432-434

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Clinical significance of nuclear non-phosphorylated beta-catenin in acute myeloid leukaemia and myelodysplastic syndrome2008

    • Author(s)
      Jinglan Xu
    • Journal Title

      Br J Haematol 140

      Pages: 394-401

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] FLT3 regulates beta-catenin tyrosine phosphorylation, nuclear localization, and transcriptional activity in acute myeloid leukemia cells2007

    • Author(s)
      Tomohiro Kajiguchi
    • Journal Title

      Leukemia 21

      Pages: 2476-2484

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A novel FLT3 inhibitor FI-700 selectively suppress the growth of leukemia cells with FLT3 mutations2007

    • Author(s)
      Hitoshi Kiyoi
    • Journal Title

      Clin Cancer Res 13

      Pages: 4575-4582

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Epegenetic regulation of CD20 protein expression in a novel B-cell lymphoma cell line, RRBL1, established from a patient treated repeatedly with Rituximab-containing chemotherapy2007

    • Author(s)
      Akihiro Tomita
    • Journal Title

      Int J Hematol 86

      Pages: 49-57

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Successful second cord blood transplantation using fludarabine and cyclophosphamide as a preparative regimen for graft rejection following reduced-intensity cord blood transplantation2007

    • Author(s)
      Emi Mizutani
    • Journal Title

      Bone Marrow Transplant 40

      Pages: 85-87

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] JAK3 mutations occur in acute megakaryoblastic leukemia both in Down syndrome children and non-Down syndrome adults2007

    • Author(s)
      Hitoshi Kiyoi
    • Journal Title

      Leukemia 21

      Pages: 574-576

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Homing, proliferation and survival sites of human leukemia cells in vivo in immunodeficient mice2007

    • Author(s)
      Manabu Ninomiya
    • Journal Title

      Leukemia 21

      Pages: 136-142

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Clinical features and outcome of T-lineage acute lymphoblastic leukemia in adults: A low initial white blood cell count, as well as a high count predict decreased survival rates2007

    • Author(s)
      Masamitsu Yanada
    • Journal Title

      Leuk Res 31

      Pages: 907-914

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] High incidence of secondary failure of platelet recovery after autologous and syngeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplantation in acute promyelocytic leukemia.2007

    • Author(s)
      Hiroto Narimatsu
    • Journal Title

      Bone Marrow Transplant 40

      Pages: 773-778

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] LRP16 is fused to RUNX1 in monocytic leukemia cell line with t(11;21) (q13;q22)2007

    • Author(s)
      Shizuka Imagama
    • Journal Title

      Eur J Haematol 79

      Pages: 25-31

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Prognostic analysis of aberrant somatic hypermutation of RhoH gene indiffuse large B cell lymphoma2007

    • Author(s)
      Junji Hiraga
    • Journal Title

      Leukemia 21

      Pages: 1846-1847

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A randomized study with or without intensified maintenance chemotherapy in patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia who have become negative for PML-RAR{alpha} transcript after consolidation therapy: The Japan Adult Leukemia Study Group (JALSG) APL97 study2007

    • Author(s)
      Noirio Asou
    • Journal Title

      Blood 110

      Pages: 59-66

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Lyn is an important component of the signal transduction pathway specific to FUT3/ITD and can be a therapeutic target in the treatment of AML with FLT3/ITD2007

    • Author(s)
      Mitsuhiro Okamoto
    • Journal Title

      Leukemia 21

      Pages: 403-410

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Establishment of a Stroma-Dependent Human Acute Myelomonocytic Leukemia Cell Line, NAMO-2, with FLT3 Tandem Duplication2007

    • Author(s)
      Akihiro Abe
    • Journal Title

      Int J Hematol 84

      Pages: 328-336

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Activating JAK3 Mutations in Transient Myeloproliferative Disorder and Acute Megakaryoblastic Leukemia Accompanying Down Syndrome2008

    • Author(s)
      Tomohiko Sato
    • Organizer
      The American Society of Hematology 49th Annual Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Atlanta USA
    • Year and Date
      20081208-11
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Presentation] Prognostic Implications and Biological Roles of RhoH in Acute Myeloid Leukemia2008

    • Author(s)
      Toshihiro Iwasaki
    • Organizer
      The American Society of Hematology 49th Annual Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Atlanta USA
    • Year and Date
      20081208-11
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Presentation] Clinical Characteristics and Outcomes in Patients with t(8;21)Acute Myeloid Leukemia in Japan2008

    • Author(s)
      Hiroto Narimatsu
    • Organizer
      The American Society of Hematology 49th Annual Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Atlanta USA
    • Year and Date
      20081208-11
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Presentation] Comprehensive Analysis of Genetic Alterations in Acute Myeloid Leukemia According to the WHO Classification2008

    • Author(s)
      Yuichi Ishikawa
    • Organizer
      The American Society of Hematology 49th Annual Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Atlanta USA
    • Year and Date
      20081208-11
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Presentation] Analysis of the Role of Wnt Signaling for the Interaction between Leukemia Cells and Stroma2007

    • Author(s)
      Akihiro Abe
    • Organizer
      The American Society of Hematology 49th Annual Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Atlanta USA
    • Year and Date
      20071208-11
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Presentation] Epigenetic Regulation of CD20 Protein Expression in B-Cell Lymphoma Cells after Rituximab-Containing Chemotherapy2007

    • Author(s)
      Akihiro, Tomita
    • Organizer
      The American Society of Hematology 49th Annual Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Atlanta USA
    • Year and Date
      20071208-11
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Presentation] KW-2449, a Novel Multi-Kinase Inhibitor Against FLT3, Abl, FGFRl and Aurora, Suppresses the Growth of AML Both In Vitro and In Vivo2007

    • Author(s)
      Yukima Shiotsu
    • Organizer
      The American Society of Hematology 49th Annual Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Atlanta USA
    • Year and Date
      20071208-11

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Published: 2010-02-04   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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