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2021 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

The tt* equations: a bridge between the differential geometry of moduli spaces and classical isomonodromy theory

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18H03668
Research InstitutionWaseda University

Principal Investigator

Guest Martin  早稲田大学, 理工学術院, 教授 (10295470)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 細野 忍  学習院大学, 理学部, 教授 (60212198)
大仁田 義裕  大阪市立大学, 大学院理学研究科, 教授 (90183764)
Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2023-03-31
KeywordsIntegrable systems / Quantum cohomology / tt* equations / Isomonodromy
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

Progress was made by Principal Investigator in collaboration with A. Its (IUPUI, USA) and C.-S. Lin (NTU, Taiwan) on describing all global solutions of the tt*-Toda equations in the case of SL(n,R), for arbitrary n. A comprehensive article on this topic is in preparation. Progress was also made by Principal Investigator and Co-Investigator Otofuji on the role of representations of the Virasoro algebra in the theory of the tt* equations. This resulted in the first of planned series of publications on this topic. Co-Investigator Hosono continued his research on K3 manifolds and obtained further new results. The Principal Investigator and Co-Investigator Hosono initiated a collaboration with A. Kanazawa on the role of the tt* equations in the theory of K3 manifolds from the point of view of harmonic map theory.

An online conference on "Special Geometry and Integrable Systems" (postponed from 2020) was held with foreign speakers including V. Cortes (Hamburg), C. Hertling (Mannheim), Ian Strachan (Glasgow), A. Swann (Aarhus), as well as Co-Investigators Hosono and Iritani. Guest and Co-Investigator Ohnita co-organised the online 3rd Japan-Taiwan Joint Conference on Differential Geometry. An online workshop was held on "Toda equations, parabolic Higgs bundles, and related topics". The first part of the 13th MSJ-SI "Differential Geometry and Integrable Systems" (postponed from 2020) was held in hybrid format at the end of the year.

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

2: Research has progressed on the whole more than it was originally planned.

Reason

The research of the Principal Investigator up to this point has mainly contributed to sub-projects 1 and 6. Preparations have been made with sub-project 3, and new ideas have developed regarding the physics and representation theory aspects of sub-project 6. Sub-project 5 was started concretely through online meetings between the Principal Investigator, Co-Investigator Hosono and A. Kanazawa.

In addition to individual research activities and online activities, it was possible to restart some face to face activities with domestic experts. Seminars at Waseda University on topics related to this project were given by Akane Nakamura (Josai University), Toru Kajigaya (Tokyo University of Science), and Shimpei Kobayashi (Hokkaido University). A workshop (restricted to a small group of participants because of the Covid19 pandemic) was held at Nihon University (Koriyama) in the series "Koriyama Geometry and Physics Days", focusing on field theories and representation theory.

Strategy for Future Research Activity

Plans for 2022-23 include the continuation of the above projects, together with a new project on the asymptotics of arbitrary local solutions of the tt*-Toda equations (initially in the case of SL(4,R)) is planned in collaboration with A. Its (IUPUI, USA) and former Waseda students Ryosuke Odoi and Kenta Miyahara. This will provide useful input from classical o.d.e. theory for sub-project 3 (symplectic aspects of the tt*-Toda equations), in collaboration with N.-K. Ho (NTHU, Taiwan).

It is intended to support the continuation of major activities organised jointly with Co-Investigator Ohnita such as the 13th MSJ-SI at Osaka City University and the RIMS Research Project at Kyoto University. In both activities a resumption of face-to-face participation (including by international speakers) is expected to be possible. Expected visitors for workshops and seminars at Waseda University include K. Wendland (Dublin), C. Meneses (Kiel), E. Heintze (Augsburg).

  • Research Products

    (19 results)

All 2022 2021 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (3 results) Journal Article (8 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Peer Reviewed: 8 results,  Open Access: 8 results) Presentation (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Invited: 1 results) Remarks (1 results) Funded Workshop (2 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] National Taiwan University/National Tsing-Hua University (Taiwan)(その他の国・地域)

    • Country Name
      その他の国・地域
    • Counterpart Institution
      National Taiwan University/National Tsing-Hua University (Taiwan)
  • [Int'l Joint Research] IUPUI(米国)

    • Country Name
      U.S.A.
    • Counterpart Institution
      IUPUI
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Mannheim University/Hannover University(ドイツ)

    • Country Name
      GERMANY
    • Counterpart Institution
      Mannheim University/Hannover University
  • [Journal Article] Quantization of simply-laced isomonodromy systems by the quantum spectral curve method2022

    • Author(s)
      Yamakawa Daisuke
    • Journal Title

      SUT Journal of Mathematics

      Volume: 58 Pages: 23~50

    • DOI

      10.55937/sut/1654147040

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 量子コホモロジー -今なお有用だろうか-, 数学2022

    • Author(s)
      Guest Martin
    • Journal Title

      数学

      Volume: 74 Pages: 113-132

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Polytopes, supersymmetry, and integrable systems2021

    • Author(s)
      Guest Martin、Ho Nan-Kuo
    • Journal Title

      Josai Math. Monographs

      Volume: 13 Pages: 109-137

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] K3 surfaces from configurations of six lines in P2 and mirror symmetry II2021

    • Author(s)
      Hosono Shinobu、Lian Bong H、Yau Shing-Tung
    • Journal Title

      International Mathematics Research Notices

      Volume: 2021 Pages: 13231~13281

    • DOI

      10.1093/imrn/rnz259

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Gromov-Witten invariants of local P2 and modular forms2021

    • Author(s)
      Coates Tom、Iritani Hiroshi
    • Journal Title

      Kyoto Journal of Mathematics

      Volume: 61 Pages: 543~706

    • DOI

      10.1215/21562261-2021-0010

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Connection Problem for the Generalized Hypergeometric Function2021

    • Author(s)
      Matsuhira Yuya、Nagoya Hajime
    • Journal Title

      Funkcialaj Ekvacioj

      Volume: 64 Pages: 323~348

    • DOI

      10.1619/FESI.64.323

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] The spinor and tensor fields with higher spin on spaces of constant curvature2021

    • Author(s)
      Homma Yasushi、Tomihisa Takuma
    • Journal Title

      Annals of Global Analysis and Geometry

      Volume: 60 Pages: 829~861

    • DOI

      10.1007/s10455-021-09791-4

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Spectra of the Rarita-Schwinger operator on some symmetric spaces.2021

    • Author(s)
      Homma Yasushi、 Tomihisa Takuma
    • Journal Title

      J. Lie Theory

      Volume: 31 Pages: 249~264

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] Asymptotic data and Stokes data for the tt*-Toda equations, and some relations with physics2022

    • Author(s)
      Martin Guest
    • Organizer
      Beijing-Novosibirsk Seminar on Geometry and Mathematical Physics, online
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Asymptotic data and Stokes data for the tt*-Toda equations, and some applications2022

    • Author(s)
      Martin Guest
    • Organizer
      17th Algebra, Analysis and Geometry Seminar, Kagoshima University, online
  • [Presentation] Quantum cohomology: is it still relevant?2021

    • Author(s)
      Martin Guest
    • Organizer
      Autumn Meeting of the Mathematical Society of Japan, Chiba University, online
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Topological-antitopological fusion and Higgs bundles2021

    • Author(s)
      Martin Guest
    • Organizer
      Workshop on Toda equations, parabolic Higgs bundles, and related topics, Waseda University, online
  • [Presentation] Asymptotics of solutions of the tt*-Toda equations and some relations with physics2021

    • Author(s)
      Martin Guest
    • Organizer
      Applied Analysis Seminar, Waseda University, online
  • [Remarks] Martin Guest HP

    • URL

      http://www.f.waseda.jp/martin/

  • [Funded Workshop] Differential Geometry and Integrable Systems2022

  • [Funded Workshop] Special Geometry, Mirror Symmetry, and Integrable Systems2021

URL: 

Published: 2023-12-25  

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