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2020 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

Gravitational-wave astrophysics with Advanced LIGO and Virgo's O3 and O4 experiments.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18H03698
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

カンノン キップ  東京大学, 大学院理学系研究科(理学部), 教授 (50777886)

Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2023-03-31
Keywordsgravitational wave / LIGO / Virgo / black hole / neutron star / astrophysics / data analysis
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

1. In 2020 the Japanese KAGRA gravitational-wave telescope collected its first observational data. Members of our group used the GstLAL detection system we previously developed for LIGO and Virgo data analysis to process the KAGRA data, and demonstrated the successful end-to-end operation of the KAGRA telescope from data collection through to search result. 2. We transitioned one of our group's resarch projects, the analytic detector sensitivity estimation project, from development into production quality software for deployment use in future LIGO/Virgo/KAGRA observing runs. 3. Other projects including the GstLAL data rate reduction project, and the gravitational-wave source direction identification tool are nearing completion. 4. We have successfully hired a postdoctoral researcher.

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

3: Progress in research has been slightly delayed.

Reason

Boarder closures, university campus closures, the cancellation of conferences, have all made work that relies on collaboration among groups of researchers difficult. Progress has not been as quick as we had hoped, nevertheless forward progress has been made. A postdoc hire that was part of the original research plan was successful, and we are look forward to completing a number of our group's on-going research projects in time for the start of the LIGO/Virgo/KAGRA O4 observing run in December 2022.

Strategy for Future Research Activity

During the coming fiscal year, our group will: 1. Complete the integration of our high-speed source localization software into the GstLAL online compact object collision detection system for use in LIGO/Virgo/KAGRA's O4 observing run. 2. Complete and publish a search for Cherenkov-like gravitational-wave bursts. 3. Publish an analysis of the ability of gravitational-wave observations to constrain a new model of neutron star interiors. 4. Complete the integration of our data rate reduction technique into the GstLAL system.

  • Research Products

    (27 results)

All 2021 2020 Other

All Journal Article (20 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 20 results,  Peer Reviewed: 20 results,  Open Access: 10 results) Presentation (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results) Remarks (4 results)

  • [Journal Article] Diving below the Spin-down Limit: Constraints on Gravitational Waves from the Energetic Young Pulsar PSR J0537-69102021

    • Author(s)
      Abbott R.、et al.
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal Letters

      Volume: 913 Pages: L27~L27

    • DOI

      10.3847/2041-8213/abffcd

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] GWTC-2: Compact Binary Coalescences Observed by LIGO and Virgo during the First Half of the Third Observing Run2021

    • Author(s)
      Abbott R.、et al.
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review X

      Volume: 11 Pages: 021053

    • DOI

      10.1103/PhysRevX.11.021053

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Tests of general relativity with binary black holes from the second LIGO-Virgo gravitational-wave transient catalog2021

    • Author(s)
      Abbott R.、et al.
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review D

      Volume: 103 Pages: 122002

    • DOI

      10.1103/PhysRevD.103.122002

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] GstLAL: A software framework for gravitational wave discovery2021

    • Author(s)
      Cannon Kipp、et al.
    • Journal Title

      SoftwareX

      Volume: 14 Pages: 100680~100680

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.softx.2021.100680

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Upper limits on the isotropic gravitational-wave background from Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo’s third observing run2021

    • Author(s)
      Abbott R.、et al.
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review D

      Volume: 104 Pages: 022004

    • DOI

      10.1103/PhysRevD.104.022004

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Search for anisotropic gravitational-wave backgrounds using data from Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo’s first three observing runs2021

    • Author(s)
      Abbott R.、et al.
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review D

      Volume: 104 Pages: 022005

    • DOI

      10.1103/PhysRevD.104.022005

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Search for Gravitational Waves Associated with Gamma-Ray Bursts Detected by Fermi and Swift during the LIGO?Virgo Run O3a2021

    • Author(s)
      Abbott R.、et al.
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: 915 Pages: 86~86

    • DOI

      10.3847/1538-4357/abee15

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] All-sky search for continuous gravitational waves from isolated neutron stars in the early O3 LIGO data2021

    • Author(s)
      Abbott R.、et al.
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review D

      Volume: 104 Pages: 082004

    • DOI

      10.1103/PhysRevD.104.082004

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] All-sky search for long-duration gravitational-wave bursts in the third Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo run2021

    • Author(s)
      Abbott R.、et al.
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review D

      Volume: 104 Pages: 102001

    • DOI

      10.1103/PhysRevD.104.102001

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Searches for Continuous Gravitational Waves from Young Supernova Remnants in the Early Third Observing Run of Advanced LIGO and Virgo2021

    • Author(s)
      Abbott R.、et al.
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: 921 Pages: 80~80

    • DOI

      10.3847/1538-4357/ac17ea

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] All-sky search in early O3 LIGO data for continuous gravitational-wave signals from unknown neutron stars in binary systems2021

    • Author(s)
      Abbott R.、et al.
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review D

      Volume: 103 Pages: 064017

    • DOI

      10.1103/PhysRevD.103.064017

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Constraints on Cosmic Strings Using Data from the Third Advanced LIGO-Virgo Observing Run2021

    • Author(s)
      Abbott R.、et al.
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review Letters

      Volume: 126 Pages: 241102

    • DOI

      10.1103/PhysRevLett.126.241102

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Observation of Gravitational Waves from Two Neutron Star-Black Hole Coalescences2021

    • Author(s)
      Abbott R.、et al.
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal Letters

      Volume: 915 Pages: L5~L5

    • DOI

      10.3847/2041-8213/ac082e

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Population Properties of Compact Objects from the Second LIGO-Virgo Gravitational-Wave Transient Catalog2021

    • Author(s)
      Abbott R.、et al.
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal Letters

      Volume: 913 Pages: L7~L7

    • DOI

      10.3847/2041-8213/abe949

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Gravitational-wave Constraints on the Equatorial Ellipticity of Millisecond Pulsars2020

    • Author(s)
      Abbott R.、et al.
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal Letters

      Volume: 902 Pages: L21~L21

    • DOI

      10.3847/2041-8213/abb655

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] GW190412: Observation of a binary-black-hole coalescence with asymmetric masses2020

    • Author(s)
      Abbott R.、et al.
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review D

      Volume: 102 Pages: 043015

    • DOI

      10.1103/PhysRevD.102.043015

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] GW190521: A Binary Black Hole Merger with a Total Mass of 150 Msun2020

    • Author(s)
      Abbott R.、et al.
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review Letters

      Volume: 125 Pages: 101102

    • DOI

      10.1103/PhysRevLett.125.101102

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] GW190814: Gravitational Waves from the Coalescence of a 23 Solar Mass Black Hole with a 2.6 Solar Mass Compact Object2020

    • Author(s)
      Abbott R.、et al.
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal Letters

      Volume: 896 Pages: L44~L44

    • DOI

      10.3847/2041-8213/ab960f

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Properties and Astrophysical Implications of the 150 Msun Binary Black Hole Merger GW1905212020

    • Author(s)
      Abbott R.、et al.
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: 900 Pages: L13~L13

    • DOI

      10.3847/2041-8213/aba493

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Fast evaluation of multidetector consistency for real-time gravitational wave searches2020

    • Author(s)
      Hanna Chad、Caudill Sarah、Messick Cody、Reza Amit、Sachdev Surabhi、Tsukada Leo、Cannon Kipp、Blackburn Kent、Creighton Jolien D. E.、Fong Heather、Godwin Patrick、Kapadia Shasvath、Li Tjonnie G. F.、Magee Ryan、Meacher Duncan、Mukherjee Debnandini、Pace Alex、Privitera Stephen、Lo Rico K. L.、Wade Leslie
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review D

      Volume: 101 Pages: 022003

    • DOI

      10.1103/PhysRevD.101.022003

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Summary of Cannon Laboratory Activities at RESCEU2021

    • Author(s)
      Kipp Cannon
    • Organizer
      GW Genesis Workshop
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Status of the Third Advanced-Detector Observation Run2020

    • Author(s)
      Kipp Cannon
    • Organizer
      GW Genesis Workshop
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Data Analysis in COVID Days2020

    • Author(s)
      Kipp Cannon
    • Organizer
      Research Center for the Early Universe Summer School
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Remarks] GstLAL

    • URL

      https://git.ligo.org/lscsoft/gstlal

  • [Remarks] LALSuite

    • URL

      https://git.ligo.org/lscsoft/lalsuite

  • [Remarks] sphradiometer

    • URL

      https://git.ligo.org/kipp.cannon/sphradiometer

  • [Remarks] python‑ligo‑lw

    • URL

      https://git.ligo.org/kipp.cannon/python‑ligo‑lw

URL: 

Published: 2022-12-28  

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