2022 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Local agreement on restarting nuclear power plants
| Project/Area Number |
18K01994
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Review Section |
Basic Section 08010:Sociology-related
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| Research Institution | Toyo University (2021-2022)
Shizuoka University (2018-2020) |
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Principal Investigator |
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| Project Period (FY) |
2018-04-01 – 2023-03-31
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| Keywords | 原子力発電所 / 再稼働 / 地元合意 / 住民投票 / ミニパブリクス / 討論型世論調査 |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Based on data from the Sakura District Council, the study clarified the role the organization has played in local politics related to the Hamaoka nuclear power plant. Questionnaire surveys were also conducted in Shizuoka and other prefectures where nuclear power plants are located to clarify residents' attitudes toward local agreements and the factors that influence them. A case study was also conducted on Tomari nuclear power plant to clarify differences in the relationship with the Tomari plant among the four local municipalities. Furthermore, the study analyzed a mini-public deliberation to show the change in attitude toward local agreements and the factors that influence it. These results deepen the empirical knowledge on local agreements and connect it to the normative discussion through mini-public deliberation.
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| Free Research Field |
環境社会学・環境政治学
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| Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
原発の再稼働をめぐっては、その是非について様々な議論が展開されている一方で、適切な地元の範囲や、何をもって合意とするのかが重大な問題となっている。特に、2011年の福島原発事故後においては、広域避難計画の策定が求められる半径約30km圏内の自治体によって、安全協定の締結や再稼働の地元意思決定への関与が主張されている。また、再稼働の判断を住民投票によって決めることの是非も議論されてきた。本研究の成果は、再稼働問題を理解し解決を模索するために、「地元合意」について実証的・規範的な知見を深めた点に学術的、社会的な意義がある。
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