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2021 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Study of the mechanism of polynuclear formation and its regulatory mechanism in self-beating myocardial progenitor cells ACMs

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 18K06871
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 48020:Physiology-related
Research InstitutionShiga University of Medical Science

Principal Investigator

Omatsu-Kanbe Mariko  滋賀医科大学, 医学部, 准教授 (80161397)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 森 雅樹  滋賀医科大学, 神経難病研究センター, 客員准教授 (10602625)
星野 真介  滋賀医科大学, 医学部, 助教 (70747576)
Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2022-03-31
Keywords心筋細胞 / ACMs / 心筋前駆細胞 / 多核 / 細胞融合 / 虚血耐性
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The adult mammalian heart contains several kinds of cardiac stem or progenitor cells. Atypically-shaped cardiomyocytes (ACMs) are derived from mouse heart that spontaneously develop into beating cells. We found that the ACMs can fuse with each other to become multinucleate large beating cells.

Free Research Field

細胞生理学

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

心筋細胞は低酸素や機械的刺激、酸性化に感受性が高く、損傷した組織の再生は不可能である。しかし、心臓組織中に低酸素等への耐性の高いACMsが生存していることは、何らかの生理的意義をもつ考えられ、将来の再生技術への手がかりとなる可能性がある。

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Published: 2023-01-30  

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