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2019 Fiscal Year Research-status Report

Combining exercise and nutrition program for cancer patients

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18K10725
Research InstitutionNiigata University of Health and Welfare

Principal Investigator

森下 慎一郎  新潟医療福祉大学, リハビリテーション学部, 准教授 (60635077)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 椿 淳裕  新潟医療福祉大学, リハビリテーション学部, 教授 (50410262)
Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2021-03-31
Keywordsがん / リハビリテーション / 運動 / 栄養 / 筋肉量
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

本研究目的は化学療法を受けた血液がん患者に対し、治療前に筋力、運動耐容能、栄養状態を評価し、新たなリハビリテーションプログラムを開発することである。
対象は、2019年6月から2020年2月まで化学療法を実施した血液がん患者35例とした。年齢、性別、Barthel Index(BI)、膝伸展筋力、握力、6分間歩行距離(6MD)を評価した。栄養状態はMini Nutritional Assessment-Short Form(MNA)により評価した。体成分分析装置を用いて脂肪量、骨格筋量、骨格筋指数(SMI)、体格指数(BMI)を測定した。サルコペニア診断基準2019を基にサルコペニアあり群(あり群) とサルコペニアなし群(なし群)の2群に分類した。
結果は35例中9例(25.7%)がサルコペニアに該当していた。サルコペニアあり群(9例、年齢77.7±7.7歳)はなし群(26例、年齢67.0±7.4歳)と比べ、65歳以上の割合が有意に高かった(p<0.05)。サルコペニアあり群はなし群と比べ、膝伸展筋力(あり群14.7±4.0kgf、なし群29.6±9.6kgf)、握力(あり群15.9±5.3kg、なし群27.9±8.8kg)、6MD(あり群333.2±124.7m、なし群442.2±95.7m)、MNA(あり群18.9±2.6点、なし群22.3±4.0点)の項目において有意に低値を示した(それぞれ、p<0.05)。
65歳以上の血液がん患者はサルコペニアを有している割合が高く、身体機能が低下している。より早期からリハビリテーションや栄養介入を行っていくことでサルコペニアを予防できる可能性が示唆される。

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

2: Research has progressed on the whole more than it was originally planned.

Reason

おおむねデータ収集は順調に進んでいる。調査研究により血液がん患者には運動療法のみでなく早期からの栄養療法介入も必要であることが分かった。次年度の研究課題である、血液がん患者に対する運動療法と栄養療法を組み合わせた介入研究もパイロット的に実施しており、予定通りの進捗状況と考えられる。

Strategy for Future Research Activity

現在予定通り研究は進んでいる。次年度はさらなる症例集積を図り、結果をまとめ報告する。また、運動療法と栄養療法を組み合わせた介入が血液がん患者に対してどのような効果があるかを検討する予定である。

Causes of Carryover

コロナウィルスの影響で学会延期もあり、使用額に少しの差が生じた。しかし、研究遂行上は特に影響しない。

  • Research Products

    (23 results)

All 2020 2019 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (1 results) Journal Article (14 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results,  Peer Reviewed: 14 results,  Open Access: 4 results) Presentation (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 5 results) Book (1 results) Remarks (2 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] MD Anderson Cancer Center(米国)

    • Country Name
      U.S.A.
    • Counterpart Institution
      MD Anderson Cancer Center
  • [Journal Article] Effect of Exercise Duration on Post-Exercise Persistence of Oxyhemoglobin Changes in the Premotor Cortex: A Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Study in Moderate-Intensity Cycling Exercise.2020

    • Author(s)
      Tsubaki A, Morishita S, Tokunaga Y, Sato D, Qin W, Kojima S, Onishi H.
    • Journal Title

      Adv Exp Med Biol.

      Volume: 1232 Pages: 193-199.

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-3-030-34461-0_24.

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Relationship Between Muscle Oxygen Saturation and Exercise Load in Patients with Malignant Hematopoietic Disease.2020

    • Author(s)
      Wakasugi T, Morishita S, Kaida K, Itani Y, Ikegame K, Kodama N, Ogawa H, Fujimori Y, Domen K.
    • Journal Title

      Adv Exp Med Biol.

      Volume: 1232 Pages: 201-207.

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-3-030-34461-0_25.

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Comparison of the Effects of Continuous and Intermittent Exercise on Cerebral Oxygenation and Cognitive Function.2020

    • Author(s)
      Ichinose Y, Morishita S, Suzuki R, Endo G, Tsubaki A.
    • Journal Title

      Adv Exp Med Biol.

      Volume: 1232 Pages: 209-214.

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-3-030-34461-0_26.

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Relationship Between Exercise Capacity and Muscle O2Hb Saturation in Patients Before Hematopoietic Stem-Cell Transplantation.2020

    • Author(s)
      Morishita S, Wakasugi T, Kaida K, Itani Y, Ikegame K, Ogawa H, Fujimori Y, Domen K.
    • Journal Title

      Adv Exp Med Biol.

      Volume: 1232 Pages: 215-221.

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-3-030-34461-0_27.

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Cerebral Oxygenation Dynamics of the Prefrontal Cortex and Motor-Related Area During Cardiopulmonary Exercise Test: A Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Study.2020

    • Author(s)
      Kojima S, Morishita S, Qin W, Tsubaki A.
    • Journal Title

      Adv Exp Med Biol.

      Volume: 1232 Pages: 231-237.

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-3-030-34461-0_29.

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Physical exercise is safe and feasible in thrombocytopenic patients with hematologic malignancies: a narrative review.2020

    • Author(s)
      Morishita S, Nakano J, Fu JB, Tsuji T.
    • Journal Title

      Hematology.

      Volume: 25 Pages: 95-100.

    • DOI

      10.1080/16078454.2020.1730556.

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Physical function and health-related quality of life in the convalescent phase in surgically treated patients with malignant pleural mesothelioma.2019

    • Author(s)
      Tanaka T, Morishita S, Hashimoto M, Nakamichi T, Uchiyama Y, Hasegawa S, Domen K.
    • Journal Title

      Support Care Cancer.

      Volume: 11 Pages: 4107-4113

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00520-019-04704-5.

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The benefit of exercise in patients who undergo allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.2019

    • Author(s)
      Morishita S, Tsubaki A, Hotta K, Fu JB, Fuji S.
    • Journal Title

      J Int Soc Phys Rehabil Med.

      Volume: 2 Pages: 54-61

    • DOI

      10.4103/jisprm.jisprm_2_19.

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] An investigation into the factors related to independent walking in elderly inpatients with collagen diseases2019

    • Author(s)
      Yamauchi S, Morishita S, Uchiyama Y, Kodama N, Domen K.
    • Journal Title

      J Int Soc Phys Rehabil Med

      Volume: 2 Pages: 30-34

    • DOI

      10.4103/jisprm.jisprm_3_19

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Retrospective Analysis of Acute Rehabilitation Outcomes of Cancer Inpatients with Leptomeningeal Disease.2019

    • Author(s)
      Fu JB, Molinares DM, Morishita S, Silver JK, Dibaj SS, Guo Y, Bruera E.
    • Journal Title

      PM R.

      Volume: 12 Pages: 263-270

    • DOI

      10.1002/pmrj.12207.

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Assessment of the Mini-Balance Evaluation Systems Test, Timed Up and Go test, and body sway test between cancer survivors and healthy participants.2019

    • Author(s)
      Morishita S, Hirabayashi R, Tsubaki A, Aoki O, Fu JB, Onishi H, Tsuji T.
    • Journal Title

      Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon).

      Volume: 69 Pages: 28-33.

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2019.07.002.

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Efficacies of ultrasound and a handheld dynamometer to predict one-repetition maximum.2019

    • Author(s)
      Nakamura M, Sutoh S, Kiyono R, Sato S, Yahata K, Hiraizumi K, Morishita S.
    • Journal Title

      J Phys Ther Sci.

      Volume: 31 Pages: 790-794.

    • DOI

      10.1589/jpts.31.790.

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Skeletal Muscle Index at Intensive Care Unit Admission Is a Predictor of Intensive Care Unit-Acquired Weakness in Patients With Sepsis.2019

    • Author(s)
      Mitobe Y, Morishita S, Ohashi K, Sakai S, Uchiyama M, Abeywickrama H, Yamada E, Kikuchi Y, Nitta M, Honda T, Endoh H, Kimura S, Sakano S, Koyama Y.
    • Journal Title

      J Clin Med Res.

      Volume: 11 Pages: 834-841.

    • DOI

      10.14740/jocmr4027.

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Acute moderate-intensity exercise improves 24-h sleep deprivation-induced cognitive decline and cerebral oxygenation: A near-infrared spectroscopy study.2019

    • Author(s)
      Kojima S, Abe T, Morishita S, Inagaki Y, Qin W, Hotta K, Tsubaki A.
    • Journal Title

      Respir Physiol Neurobiol.

      Volume: 274 Pages: 103354

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.resp.2019.103354.

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Relationship between the Borg scale rating of perceived exertion and leg muscle deoxygenation during incremental exercise in healthy adults2019

    • Author(s)
      Shinichiro Morishita, Atsuhiro Tsubaki, Kazuki Hotta, Sho Kojima, Daichi Sato, Akihito Shirayama, Yuki Ito, and Hideaki Onishi
    • Organizer
      47th Annual International Society on Oxygen Transport to Tissue meeting 2019 (Albuquerque, USA)
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Relationship between Corticosteroid Dose and Muscle Oxygen Consumption in Recipients of Hematopoietic Stem-Cell Transplantation2019

    • Author(s)
      Shinichiro Morishita, Tatsushi Wakasugi, Katsuji Kaida, Yusuke Itani, Kazuhiro Ikegame, Hiroyasu Ogawa, Yoshihiro Fujimori, Kazuhisa Domen
    • Organizer
      47th Annual International Society on Oxygen Transport to Tissue meeting 2019 (Albuquerque, USA)
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The assessment of Mini-Balance Evaluation Systems Test, Timed Up & Go Test, and Body sway test among cancer survivors and healthy subjects2019

    • Author(s)
      Shinichiro Morishita, Ryo Hirabayashi, Atsuhiro Tsubaki, Osamu Aoki, Jack B. Fu, Hideaki Onishi, Tetsuya Tsuji
    • Organizer
      International Society of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine (Hyogo)
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Difference in ratings of perceived exertion between the Face and Borg scales during cardiopulmonary exercise testing2019

    • Author(s)
      Morishita S, Tsubaki A, Hotta K, Kojima S, Nashimoto S, Fu J.B, Onishi H
    • Organizer
      International Society of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine (Hyogo)
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Relationship between face scale, heart rate, exercise load, and oxygen uptake during cardiopulmonary exercise test in the elderly patients with cardiovascular disease2019

    • Author(s)
      Morishita S, Nashimoto S, Iida S, Tomii A, Higuchi K, Tsubaki A
    • Organizer
      International Society of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine (Hyogo)
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Book] Frontiers in Clinical Drug Research - Anti-Cancer Agents2019

    • Author(s)
      Morishita S, Tsubaki A, Fu JB
    • Total Pages
      28
    • Publisher
      Bentham Science Publisher
    • ISBN
      978-981-14-0514-3
  • [Remarks] 新潟医療福祉大学 運動機能医科学研究所

    • URL

      http://www.ihmms.jp/

  • [Remarks] 新潟医療福祉大学 リハビリテーション学部 理学療法学科

    • URL

      https://www.nuhw.ac.jp/faculty/medical/pt/

URL: 

Published: 2021-01-27  

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