2022 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Characteristics of good sprinters on curve and new coaching and traing ideas
| Project/Area Number |
18K17809
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Review Section |
Basic Section 59020:Sports sciences-related
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| Research Institution | International Pacific University |
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Principal Investigator |
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| Project Period (FY) |
2018-04-01 – 2023-03-31
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| Keywords | curved sprinting / kinematics / kinetics |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
This study investigated kinematics, kinetics, morphologic and physical fitness of male and female sprinters, to clarify the characteristics of sprinters who are good at sprinting on curved tracks.
Male sprinters with larger circumference of thigh were better at sprinting on curve, however there were no difference in kinematics, kinetics and physical fitness between good and poor sprinters on curved sprinting. Therefore, in the future, it may be necessary to investigate the morphology of muscles in more detail, or use other approaches, such as using EMG.
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| Free Research Field |
スポーツバイオメカニクス
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| Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
陸上競技短距離走のパフォーマンスにとって重要な要素のひとつである曲走路疾走は，これまであまり研究の対象となってきていなかった．本研究では，曲走路疾走が得意な陸上競技短距離選手の特徴を特定できず，指導方法やトレーニング方法の開発にまで至ることはできなかった．新型コロナウイルスの感染拡大などで当初計画を大きく変更せざるを得ず，サンプルサイズが少なくなってしまったこともあるが，曲走路疾走のために特別な指導方法は必要ないのかもしれない．
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