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2020 Fiscal Year Research-status Report

Toward an Evolutionary Thanatology

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18K18693
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

ANDERSON James  京都大学, 文学研究科, 教授 (80737453)

Project Period (FY) 2018-06-29 – 2022-03-31
Keywordsanimals / children / death / dying / awareness / cognition / thanatology / understanding
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

Completion of a book chapter on comparative evolutionary thanatology, now published.Submission of paper on chimpanzees' responses to a chimpanzees' to putrescine, a chemical cue of death. Now under review.
Finalization of animations for testing children's attentional and orientation responses to fatal accidents.
Development of an online questionnaire for parents regarding children's understanding of death.

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

3: Progress in research has been slightly delayed.

Reason

Covid-related delays to testing children and animals.

Strategy for Future Research Activity

Test children on responses to animations involving "fatal" accidents. In a ne development we will also test chimpanzees' reactions.
Other developments are an online survey of parents understanding of their children's understanding of death, and correlations with the children's true knowledge.
Final testing of monkeys responses to visual representations of dead vs. living animals and identification of the visual features underlying differential responses.

Causes of Carryover

Covid-related restrictions on testing and access to participants prevented full use of funding.

Original and new projects (especially use of online data collection) will be completed this year.

  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2021 2020

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (1 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Responses to death and dying: Primates and other mammals2020

    • Author(s)
      Anderson, JR
    • Journal Title

      PRIMATES

      Volume: 61 Pages: 1-7

    • DOI

      10.1007/s10329-019-00786-1

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Primate thanatology and hominoid mortuary archeology2020

    • Author(s)
      Pettitt, P; Anderson JR
    • Journal Title

      PRIMATES

      Volume: 61 Pages: 9-19

    • DOI

      10.1007/s10329-019-00769-2

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Mirrors, yawns, and death: Connections?2021

    • Author(s)
      Anderson, JR
    • Organizer
      15th International Symposium on Primatology and Wildlife Science
  • [Book] The SAGE Handbook of Evolutionary Psychology2020

    • Author(s)
      Anderson, JR
    • Total Pages
      504
    • Publisher
      Evolutionary psychology and thanatology: Responses to death.
    • ISBN
      9781526489142

URL: 

Published: 2021-12-27  

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