2010 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
The formation of localized soil microbial communities in relation to dissolved soil polyphenols in a species-diverse forest ecosystem
Project/Area Number |
19370010
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Ecology/Environment
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Research Institution | Kyoto University |
Principal Investigator |
KITAYAMA Kanehiro Kyoto University, 農学研究科, 教授 (20324684)
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Project Period (FY) |
2007 – 2010
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Keywords | フィードバック / 窒素無機化 / 土壌微生物群集 / 共存メカニズム / 土壌酵素 / 縮合タンニン / 総フェノール / ニッチ分割 |
Research Abstract |
I conducted biochemical and ecological analyses on the topsoils collected underneath 5 replicates of each of 2 coniferous and 3 broad-leaved tree species. These species co-exist in a single forest and have different concentrations of foliar polyphenol. Soil microbial communities and the pattern of soil nitrogen mineralization differed among tree species. These spatial patterns corresponded with the patterns of dissolved polyphenols in soil water. I concluded that the foliar polyphenol was a proximate factor to form species-specific soil microbial communities and nitrogen mineralization rate.
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