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2007 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

シトリン欠損症の分子遺伝学と多彩な病態発症に関わる遺伝要因と環境要因の探索

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19390096
Research InstitutionKagoshima University

Principal Investigator

小林 圭子  Kagoshima University, 大学院・医歯学総合研究科, 准教授 (70108869)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 飯島 幹雄  鹿児島大学, 大学院・医歯学総合研究科, 助教 (00305111)
佐伯 武頼  徳島文理大学, 健康科学研究所, 教授 (10056070)
Keywordscitrin / SLC25A13 / 成人発症II型シトルリン血症(CTLN2) / 胆汁うっ滞性新生児肝炎(NICCD) / aspartate-glutamate carrier / NADH shuttle / malate-aspartate shuttle / glycerophosphate shuttle
Research Abstract

本研究の目的は、多彩な病態像を示すcitrin欠損症を分子遺伝学的に診断し、CTLN2と肝癌に焦点をあてた病態発症の分子機構と要因を明らかにし、治療・予防法の開発に応用することである。研究成果を下記に列挙する。
(1)Citrin欠損症の診断と病態像の把握:SLC25A13遺伝子上に30種の新規変異を同定し、多数のcitrin欠損症を分子遺伝学的に診断した。また、変異ホモ接合体18例(1-33歳)で定量的栄養調査を行い、citrin欠損症では摂取エネルギー比で糖質の割合が37±7%と少ないこと(一般の日本人55-60%)を明らかにした。
(2)SLC25A13変異頻度検索:日本人症例で同定した新規retrotransposal insertion (IVS16ins3kb)変異が中国・韓国人症例でも比較的高頻度に検出されたので、保因者検索(日本:1372名・中国:2548名・韓国:2229名解析)を行ったところ、日本人で1名の保因者を検出した。
(3)病態発症の分子機構と遺伝要因の解析:Mitochondrial glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (mGPDH)はヒトに比べてマウス肝で活性が高いため、citrinとmGPDHの両方を破壊したdouble-KOマウスを作成した。その結果、高アンモニア血症、シトルリン血症、低血糖、糖質毒性などヒト症状が出現し、疾患モデルマウスの確立に成功した。これは、mGPDH遺伝子の発現量が病態発症に関わる可能性を示唆している。
(4)Citrin欠損による酸化還元ストレスと肝癌発症機構の解析:肝癌細胞株Hep3B-cellを用いてshRNAによるcitrin-knockdownを行ったところ、細胞の生存率が低下し、apoptosisが誘導されることを見いだした。一方、絶滅寸前にあったcitrin-KOマウスの繁殖に成功したが、鹿児島大学動物実験施設の空調工事(平成19年10月〜12月)に伴い、マウス飼育数の減少と繁殖中断を余儀なくされ、欠損マウスを用いた実験が滞っている。

  • Research Products

    (49 results)

All 2008 2007

All Journal Article (19 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 17 results) Presentation (30 results)

  • [Journal Article] シトリン欠損症…責任遺伝子発見と疾患概念について….2008

    • Author(s)
      小林圭子, 佐伯武頼.
    • Journal Title

      小児科 49

      Pages: 203-211

  • [Journal Article] Evidence of cataplerosis in a patient with neoatal classical galactosemia presenting as citrin deficiency.2008

    • Author(s)
      Francois Feillet, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      J Hepatol 48

      Pages: 517-522

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Selective screening for inborn errors of metabolism and secondary methylmalonic aciduria in pregnancy at high risk district of neural tube defects: A human metabolome study by GC-MS in China.2008

    • Author(s)
      Yuan-Zong Song, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      Clin Biochem (in press)

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Primary liver carcinoma exhibiting dual hepatocellular-biliary epithelial differentiations associated with citrin deficiency: A case report and review of the literature.2008

    • Author(s)
      Junpei Soeda, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      J Clin Gastroenterol (in press)

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Reduced carbohydrate intake in citrin-deficient subjects.2008

    • Author(s)
      T. Saheki, K. Kobayashi, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      J Inherit Metab Dis (in press)

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Identification of 13 novel mutations including a retrotransposal insertion in SLC25A13 gene and frequency of 30 mutations found in patients with citrin deficiency.2008

    • Author(s)
      Ayako Tabata, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      J Hum Genet (in press)

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Overview of citrin deficiency: SLC25A13 mutations and the frequency.2008

    • Author(s)
      Kobayashi K, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      J Applied Clin Pediatr (in press)

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Identification and diagnosis of three novel mutations in SLC25A13 gene of NICCD patients.2008

    • Author(s)
      Yuan-Zong Song, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      Chin J Pediatr (in press)

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A lean man with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.2007

    • Author(s)
      Naoki Tanaka, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 5

      Pages: A32

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Molecular and clinical analyses of Japanese patients with carbamoylphosphate synthetase 1 (CPS1) deficiency.2007

    • Author(s)
      Keiji Kurokawa, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      J Hum Genet 52

      Pages: 349-354

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Clinical pictures of 75 patients with neonatal intrahepatic cholestasis caused by citrin deficiency (NICCD).2007

    • Author(s)
      T. Ohura, K. Kobayashi, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      J Inherit Metab Dis 30

      Pages: 139-144

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 著明な高脂血症を伴った意識障害の1例.2007

    • Author(s)
      下野淳哉, 他.
    • Journal Title

      臨床と研究 84

      Pages: 722-723

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Identification of the imprinted KLF14 transcription factor undergoing human-specific accelerated evolution.2007

    • Author(s)
      Layla Parker-Katiraee, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      PLoS Genet 3

      Pages: e65(665-678)

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] SLC25A13 gene mutation analysis in a pedigree of neonatal intrahepatic cholestasis caused by citrin deficiency.2007

    • Author(s)
      Yuan-Zong Song, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      Chin J Pediatr (Zhonghua Er Ke Za Zhi) 45

      Pages: 408-412

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] シトルリン血症の臨床表現型(小児と成人の相違).2007

    • Author(s)
      小林圭子, 他.
    • Journal Title

      肝胆膵 55

      Pages: 213-222

  • [Journal Article] 精神遅滞・自閉性障害を合併したシトリン欠損症の1例.2007

    • Author(s)
      八木麻理子, 他.
    • Journal Title

      日本小児科学会雑誌 111

      Pages: 1056-1060

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Citrin/mitochondrial glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase double knock-out mice recapitulate features of human citrin deficiency.2007

    • Author(s)
      Takeyori Saheki, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      J Biol Chem 282

      Pages: 25041-25052

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Six cases of citrin deficiency in Korea.2007

    • Author(s)
      Jung Min Ko, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      Int J Mol Med 20

      Pages: 809-815

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Downregulation of citrin, a mitochondrial AGC, is associated with apoptosis of hepatocytes.2007

    • Author(s)
      Shigeki Sawada, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      Biochem Biophys Res Commun 364

      Pages: 937-944

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Clinical and histological characteristics of NAFLD caused by citrin deficiency: a possible cause of NAFLD in Asia.2008

    • Author(s)
      Naoki Tanaka, et. al.
    • Organizer
      The 18th Conference of the Asia Pan Pacific Study of the Liver (APASL)
    • Place of Presentation
      Seoul, Korea
    • Year and Date
      20080323-26
  • [Presentation] The liver histology of citrin deficiency in childhood.2008

    • Author(s)
      Ayano Inui, et. al.
    • Organizer
      The 18th Conference of the Asia Pan Pacific Study of the Liver (APASL)
    • Place of Presentation
      Seoul, Korea
    • Year and Date
      20080323-26
  • [Presentation] 感染性胃腸炎の一般的な食事療法により状態の悪化を招いたシトリン欠損症の1例.2008

    • Author(s)
      池田さやか, 小林圭子, 他
    • Organizer
      第39回鹿児島栄養代謝研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      鹿児島
    • Year and Date
      2008-02-29
  • [Presentation] 21 novel mutations in SLC25A13 gene of patients with citrin deficiency from 7 countries.2007

    • Author(s)
      Yuan-Zong Song, et. al.
    • Organizer
      The 7th Annual Meeting of the East Asian Union of Human Genetics Societies (EAUHGS)
    • Place of Presentation
      長沙市・湖南省・China
    • Year and Date
      20071207-09
  • [Presentation] 成人発症2型シトルリン血症に対し、内科的治療を施行中の1例.2007

    • Author(s)
      秋山祖久, 他
    • Organizer
      第37回日本肝臓学会西部会
    • Place of Presentation
      長崎
    • Year and Date
      20071207-08
  • [Presentation] 15 novel mutations in SLC25A13 gene of patients with citrin deficiency from 5 countries.2007

    • Author(s)
      宋元宗, 他
    • Organizer
      第49回日本先天代謝異常学会
    • Place of Presentation
      山形
    • Year and Date
      20071115-17
  • [Presentation] Clinical and genetic analysis of 4 NICCD cases in mainland China.2007

    • Author(s)
      宋元宗, 他
    • Organizer
      第49回日本先天代謝異常学会
    • Place of Presentation
      山形
    • Year and Date
      20071115-17
  • [Presentation] Citrin欠損症における追跡調査の現状と発育成長に及ぼす影響.2007

    • Author(s)
      池田さやか, 小林圭子, 他
    • Organizer
      第49回日本先天代謝異常学会
    • Place of Presentation
      山形
    • Year and Date
      20071115-17
  • [Presentation] ヒトシトリン欠損症モデルマウスの確立とその肝臓遺伝子発現の特徴.2007

    • Author(s)
      佐伯武頼, 小林圭子, 他
    • Organizer
      第49回日本先天代謝異常学会
    • Place of Presentation
      山形
    • Year and Date
      20071115-17
  • [Presentation] シトリン欠損症の分子遺伝学と病態生化学.2007

    • Author(s)
      小林圭子, 佐伯武頼.
    • Organizer
      第34回日本小児栄養消化器肝臓学会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台
    • Year and Date
      20071006-07
  • [Presentation] シトリン欠損症の確定診断法の開発:リンパ球のシトリン蛋白解析.2007

    • Author(s)
      岡野善行, 他
    • Organizer
      第34回日本小児栄養消化器肝臓学会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台
    • Year and Date
      20071006-07
  • [Presentation] 著明な高チロシン血症と肝線維症を呈した超低出生体重児の一例.2007

    • Author(s)
      野口篤子, 他
    • Organizer
      第34回日本小児栄養消化器肝臓学会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台
    • Year and Date
      20071006-07
  • [Presentation] Selective screening of inborn errors of metabolism and secondary methylmalonic aciduria of pregnant women in high risk region of neural tube defects: A gas chromatography-mass spectrometry study in China.2007

    • Author(s)
      Yuan-Zong Song, et. al.
    • Organizer
      第32回 日本医用マススペクトル学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都
    • Year and Date
      20070927-28
  • [Presentation] 化学診断によるcitrin deficiency検索への応用.2007

    • Author(s)
      張春花, 他
    • Organizer
      第32回 日本医用マススペクトル学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都
    • Year and Date
      20070927-28
  • [Presentation] 国内外のシトリン欠損症におけるSLC25A13変異と頻度.2007

    • Author(s)
      小林圭子, 他
    • Organizer
      日本人類遺伝学会第52回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      20070913-15
  • [Presentation] Evidence of catapleosis in a patient with classical galactosemia.2007

    • Author(s)
      Feillet F, et. al.
    • Organizer
      Annual Symposium of the Society for the Study of Inborn Errors of Metabolism
    • Place of Presentation
      Hamburg, Germany
    • Year and Date
      20070904-07
  • [Presentation] Serum free carnitine levels are high in neonatal intrahepatic cholestasis caused by citrin deficiency.2007

    • Author(s)
      Ueda Y, et. al.
    • Organizer
      Annual Symposium of the Society for the Study of Inborn Errors of Metabolism
    • Place of Presentation
      Hamburg, Germany
    • Year and Date
      20070904-07
  • [Presentation] Pathobiochemistry and dietary treatment of citrin deficiency.2007

    • Author(s)
      Saheki T, Kobayashi K.
    • Organizer
      WORKSHOP on Nutrition and Dietary Treatment Dietary Aspects of 'New' Disorders: Satellite Meeting in Annual Symposium of the Society for the Study of Inborn Errors of Metabolism
    • Place of Presentation
      Hamburg, Germany
    • Year and Date
      20070903-04
  • [Presentation] ヒトシトリン欠損症モデルマウス肝臓における遺伝子発現変化.2007

    • Author(s)
      佐伯武頼, 他
    • Organizer
      第24回日本疾患モデル学会
    • Place of Presentation
      つくば
    • Year and Date
      20070831-0901
  • [Presentation] Overview of Citrin Deficiency: SLC25A13 Mutations and the Frequency.2007

    • Author(s)
      Kobayashi K, et. al.
    • Organizer
      The 2nd International Symposium on Citrin Deficiency
    • Place of Presentation
      海口市・海南省・China
    • Year and Date
      20070827-28
  • [Presentation] Laboratory findings in citrin deficiency.2007

    • Author(s)
      Ikeda S, Kobayashi K, et. al.
    • Organizer
      The 2nd International Symposium on Citrin Deficiency
    • Place of Presentation
      海口市・海南省・China
    • Year and Date
      20070827-28
  • [Presentation] SLC25A13 mutation analysis in Chinese NICCD and their parents.2007

    • Author(s)
      Liu L, et. al.
    • Organizer
      The 2nd International Symposium on Citrin Deficiency
    • Place of Presentation
      海口市・海南省・China
    • Year and Date
      20070827-28
  • [Presentation] Neonatal intrahepatic cholestasis caused by citrin deficiency (NICCD) in mainland of China: a clinical and genetic analysis.2007

    • Author(s)
      Song Y-Z, et. al.
    • Organizer
      The 2nd International Symposium on Citrin Deficiency
    • Place of Presentation
      海口市・海南省・China
    • Year and Date
      20070827-28
  • [Presentation] Pathophysiology of citrin deficiency: carbohydrate toxicity in citrin deficiency.2007

    • Author(s)
      Saheki T, Kobayashi K.
    • Organizer
      The 2nd International Symposium on Citrin Deficiency
    • Place of Presentation
      海口市・海南省・China
    • Year and Date
      20070827-28
  • [Presentation] A dynamic change of clinical manifestations by age in citrin deficiency and novel diagnostic approach to citrin deficiency.2007

    • Author(s)
      Okano Y, et. al.
    • Organizer
      The 2nd International Symposium on Citrin Deficiency
    • Place of Presentation
      海口市・海南省・China
    • Year and Date
      20070827-28
  • [Presentation] Korean experiences of citrin deficiency: Six cases of citrin deficiency in Korea.2007

    • Author(s)
      Ko JM, et. al.
    • Organizer
      The 2nd International Symposium on Citrin Deficiency
    • Place of Presentation
      海口市・海南省・China
    • Year and Date
      20070827-28
  • [Presentation] Clinical pictures of 75 patients with neonatal intrahepatic cholestasis caused by citrin deficiency (NICCD).2007

    • Author(s)
      Ohura T, Kobayashi K, et. al.
    • Organizer
      The 2nd International Symposium on Citrin Deficiency
    • Place of Presentation
      海口市・海南省・China
    • Year and Date
      20070827-28
  • [Presentation] Overview of citrin deficiency: SLC25A13 mutations and the frequency.2007

    • Author(s)
      Kobayashi K.
    • Organizer
      10th Military Annual Meeting on Pediatrics and 3rd National Conference on Pediatric Hotspots
    • Place of Presentation
      呼和浩特市・内モンゴル自治区・China
    • Year and Date
      20070817-20
  • [Presentation] Pathophysiology and nutritional aspect of citrin deficiency.2007

    • Author(s)
      Saheki T, Kobayashi K.
    • Organizer
      10th Military Annual Meeting on Pediatrics and 3rd National Conference on Pediatric Hotspots
    • Place of Presentation
      呼和浩特市・内モンゴル自治区・China
    • Year and Date
      20070817-20
  • [Presentation] 成人発症II型シトルリン血症に対するピルビン酸Na経口投与の有用性.2007

    • Author(s)
      斉藤詠子, 他
    • Organizer
      第43回日本肝臓学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      20070531-0601

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Published: 2010-02-04   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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