2010 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Research on Japanese cultural attitudes and language expression viewed through the contrastive discourse theory
Project/Area Number |
19520389
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Japanese linguistics
|
Research Institution | Shinshu University |
Principal Investigator |
OKI Hiroko Shinshu University, 人文学部, 教授 (30214034)
|
Research Collaborator |
KANG Suk-Woo 韓国カトリック大学, 日語日本文化学部, 教授
ZHAO Hua-Min 中国北京大学, 外国語学院, 教授
NISHIO Junji 大阪府立大学, 人間社会学部, 准教授 (60314340)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2007 – 2010
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Keywords | 談話 / 発想と表現 / 場面意識 / 談話構造 / 談話表現 / 依頼談話 / 母語干渉 / 方言談話 |
Research Abstract |
According to the synchronous grouping model, a discourse unit has four distinct layers : an actuality ; an attitude ; a macrostructure and an expression. The articulation of each of these layers differs in Chinese, Korean and Japanese. For example, in Chinese and Korean request speech, the speaker's attitude is close to that of making a claim on the listener and the macrostructure and expression are more direct compared with those in Japanese. In Japanese request speech, the attitude resembles that of an appeal and the macrostructure and expression are less direct. Thus, in this research, Japanese speech style and modes of thinking are described both from a theoretical aspect and by referring to empirical data viewed through contrastive linguistics and contrastive dialectology.
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Research Products
(27 results)