2009 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
A Study on the Relationship between Child Welfare Services and the Welfare Pluralism
| Project/Area Number |
19530518
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Social welfare and social work studies
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| Research Institution | Toyo University |
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Principal Investigator |
KANEKO Koichi Toyo University, 社会学部・社会福祉学科, 教授 (30255153)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
SAIGO Yasuyuki 大正大学, 教授 (30266241)
YAMAMOTO Mami 東洋英和女学院大学, 准教授 (20337695)
OGURA Tuneaki 淑徳大学, 准教授 (30352701)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2007 – 2009
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| Keywords | 福祉多元主義 / 児童福祉 / 児童福祉政策史 / 公私関係 / 保育サービス / 民営化 / イギリス |
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| Research Abstract |
In this study, first, early British and Japanese theories of the relationship between State Action and Voluntary Action are examined, and their theoretical differences are explained. Second, historical verification illuminates how 'the Public Sector' arose in a period where only 'the Voluntary Sector' existed, in the sphere of living support in the two countries. Finally, while focusing on Child Welfare Service, the issue of Welfare Pluralism is demonstrated, by analyzing how welfare services of post-World War II, undertaken by 'the Public Sector' based on the theory of the Welfare State, switched to 'the Voluntary and Commercial sector,' typified by the Commercial Sector.
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