Research on ethical, legal and social issues concerning fair distribution of human materials and benefits in biomedical research

2009 Fiscal Year Self-evaluation Report

• Project/Area Number: 19602001
• Research Category: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• Allocation Type: Single-year Grants
• Section: 一般
• Research Field: 医療における生命倫理
• Research Institution: The University of Tokyo
• Principal Investigator: MATSUI Kenji The University of Tokyo, 大学院・医学系研究科, 特任講師 (60431764)
• Project Period (FY): 2007 – 2010
• Keywords: ELSI / 研究倫理 / 社会医学 / 政策研究 / ゲノム

Research Abstract

ゲノム疫学研究などの多施設が共同で実施する大規模研究が国際的にも増加する中、そこで収集・研究利用されるヒト由来の生体試料や医療データ(以下、「ヒト資料」)をめぐる様々な倫理的問題が生じている。中でもヒトゲノム研究に関してはそこから生み出され得るバイオ特許やロイヤリティーなどの知的財産問題は、倫理上だけではなく政策上の問題までをも引き起こしている。本研究ではヒト資料を用いた研究に携わる国内外の研究者を対象として、ヒト資料をはじめ研究から生じ得る利益と負担の公正な配分の在り方についてインタビューを用いた意識調査を行い、倫理市政策上の国際的合意形成のための基礎資料を作成することを目的とする。

Research Products

• [Presentation] Reframing the structure of ethics for epidemiological studies (2010)
  • Author(s): 松井健志, 1名
  • Organizer: Asian Bioethics Research Network Meeting Kyoto
  • Place of Presentation: 京都市 京都大学
  • Year and Date: 2010-01-13
• [Presentation] Ethical Issues of Research on Stored Samples, International Course on Research Ethics, Organized by Nagasaki Forum on Medical Research Ethics, in cooperation with The University of Bergen, The National Institutes of Health of USA (2009)
  • Author(s): 松井健志, 1名
  • Organizer: Nagasaki University, The University of Tokyo Center for Biomedical Ethics and Law, The Forum for Ethical Review Committees in Asia and the Western Pacific Region (FERCAP), and The Special Programme for Research and Training in Tropical Diseases (TDR)
  • Place of Presentation: 長崎市 長崎大学
  • Year and Date: 2009-06-30
• [Presentation] Access to Samples and Publication Rights : Survey Results. International Conference on Clinical Research Ethics, Singapore (2009)
  • Author(s): 松井健志, 1名
  • Organizer: Organized by National University of Singapore, The US National Institutes of Health, WHO Southeast Asia and Western Pacific Regional Offices
  • Place of Presentation: シンガポール
  • Year and Date: 2009-04-23
• [Presentation] Issues on international access to stored samples : Results of an international opinion survey (2009)
  • Author(s): 松井健志, 1名
  • Organizer: International Conference on Clinical Research Ethics. Organized by The Southeast Asia Infectious Disease Clinical Research Network (SEAICRN)
  • Place of Presentation: ベトナム(ホーチミン市)
  • Year and Date: 2009-04-20
• [Presentation] Do donors want to re-consent every time to the use of donated samples to a new research? Japanese donors'views, Harmonising Biobank Research : Maximising Value Maximising Use. (2009)
  • Author(s): 松井健志(代表), 3名
  • Organizer: Organized by Promoting Hamonisation of Epidemiological Biobanks in Europe (PHOEBE), Public Population Project in Genomics (P3G), and Biobanking and Biomolecular Resources Research Infrastructure (BBMRI)
  • Place of Presentation: ベルギー(ブリュッセル)
  • Year and Date: 2009-03-25
• [Presentation] 研究資料の適切な継承に関するルール整備の必要性 (2009)
  • Author(s): 松井健志(代表), 5名
  • Organizer: 第19回日本疫学会総会
  • Place of Presentation: 金沢市 金沢ニューグランドホテル
  • Year and Date: 2009-01-23
• [Presentation] Ethical issues of research on stored tissue samples & informed consent (2008)
  • Author(s): 松井健志, 1名
  • Organizer: International Course on IRB and Clinical Research Trial
  • Place of Presentation: 大韓民国 (全州市)
  • Year and Date: 2008-03-07