2009 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
The basic and clinical research regarding development of combinationalchemotherapy with nitric oxide donating drugs for non-small cell lung cancer
Project/Area Number |
19689018
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (A)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Research Field |
Respiratory organ internal medicine
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Research Institution | Tohoku University (2008-2009) Kyoto University (2007) |
Principal Investigator |
YASUDA Hiroyasu Tohoku University, 未来医工学治療開発センター, 准教授 (90396482)
|
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) |
YANAGIHARA Kazuhiro 京都大学, 大学院・医学系研究科, 准教授 (70332731)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2007 – 2009
|
Keywords | 非小細胞肺癌 / 低酸素誘導性抗がん薬耐性化機序 / 低酸素誘導因子 / 腫瘍内微小循環 / 一酸化窒素 / ニトログリセリン / 多施設第II相proof of concept臨床試験 |
Research Abstract |
In basic science, I showed that nitroglycerin (GTN) significantly reduced HIF-1 alpha, P-glycoprotein, VEGF, P-Akt, and P-CREB in tumor tissues in vivo, resulting in enhancing chemosensitivity of cancer cells to anti-cancer drugs including cisplatin and docetaxel. I started and have been performing three clinical trials regarding combinational chemotherapy with GTN for the next phase III trials, as following : 1) Randomized multicenter phase II trial comparing paclitaxel and carboplatin with GTN with paclitaxel and carboplatin alone in patients with previously untreated advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) ; 2) Single arm phase II trial of amrubicin and GTN in patients with previously treated advanced NSCLC as third regimen ; 3) Single arm phase II trial of docetaxel and GTN in elderly patients with previously untreated advanced NSCLC.
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Research Products
(51 results)