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2008 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Research concerning human frontal EEG reflecting decision-making

Research Project

  • PDF
Project/Area Number 19700480
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Physical education
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

YAMANAKA Kentaro  The University of Tokyo, 大学院・教育学研究科, 助教 (90359662)

Project Period (FY) 2007 – 2008
Keywords教育生理学
Research Abstract

本研究は、準備していた行動をこらえる・我慢する、という、ヒトが社会生活を円滑に行う上で重要な意志決定機能を反映する前頭皮質活動を、おもにGo/NoGo課題遂行中に記録した脳波から同定することを試みた。その際に、従来から行われている事象をトリガとした多数試行の加算平均波形(事象関連電位)だけでなく、単一試行脳波におけるパワーと位相のダイナミクスを詳細に検討した。その結果、NoGo試行における前頭皮質において、θ帯域の脳波には試行間で位相の一致したパワーの増大が、α帯域の脳波には背景振動の位相の急激な変化が、それぞれ確認された。NoGo試行の出現確率を操作して、「NoGoの意志決定」を行う確率を変化させると、α帯域の脳波の位相の変化のみが影響を受けることから、NoGoの意志決定は、α帯域の位相の急激な変化に反映されていることが示唆された。

  • Research Products

    (9 results)

All 2009 2008 2007

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results) Presentation (6 results)

  • [Journal Article] Single-trial EEG power and phase dynamics associated with voluntary inhibition2009

    • Author(s)
      Yamanaka K. Yamamoto Y.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience (印刷中)

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Extracting a Stimulus-unlocked Component from EEG during NoGo Trials of Go/NoGo Task2008

    • Author(s)
      Takeda Y. Yamanaka K. Yamamoto Y.
    • Journal Title

      NeuroImage 41(3)

      Pages: 777-788

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Temporal decomposition of EEG during a simple reaction time task into stimulus and response-locked components2008

    • Author(s)
      Takeda Y. Yamanaka K. Nozaki D. Yamamoto Y.
    • Journal Title

      NeuroImage 39(2)

      Pages: 742-754

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 刺激に同期及び非同期した脳波成分の抽出手法の一般化2009

    • Author(s)
      武田祐輔, 佐藤雅昭, 山中健太郎, 野崎大地, 山本義春
    • Organizer
      ニューロコンピューティング研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      玉川大学,町田市(東京都)
    • Year and Date
      20090311-13
  • [Presentation] Manipulation of synchronous neural oscillations and cognitive processes by transcranial magnetic stimulation2009

    • Author(s)
      Kitajo K. Miyota R. Shimono M. Yamanaka K. Yamaguchi Y.
    • Organizer
      Dynamic Brain Forum
    • Place of Presentation
      Atami, Shizuoka, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2009-03-03
  • [Presentation] Lateralized power and phase dynamics in single-trial EEG related to the motor response2008

    • Author(s)
      Yamanaka K. Yamamoto Y.
    • Organizer
      Society for Neuroscience 38th Annual Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Washington DC, USA
    • Year and Date
      20081115-19
  • [Presentation] NoGo-specific shortening of dephasing time in midline-frontal alpha-band ongoing EEG oscillation2007

    • Author(s)
      Yamanaka K. Yamamoto Y.
    • Organizer
      Society for Neuroscience 37th Annual Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      San Diego, California, USA
    • Year and Date
      20071103-07
  • [Presentation] Extraction of covert response-locked EEG component in NoGo trials of Go/NoGo tasks2007

    • Author(s)
      Takeda Y. Yamanaka K. Nozaki D. Yamamoto Y.
    • Organizer
      Society for Neuroscience 37th Annual Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      San Diego, California, USA
    • Year and Date
      20071103-07
  • [Presentation] Context-dependent modulation of low beta-band EEG activity during continuous Stroop task2007

    • Author(s)
      Iizuka T. Yamanaka K. Yamamoto Y.
    • Organizer
      Society for Neuroscience 37th Annual Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      San Diego, California, USA
    • Year and Date
      20071103-07

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Published: 2010-06-10   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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