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2022 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Non-linear Phenomena in Hybrid Quantum Systems

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 19H00662
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Review Section Medium-sized Section 13:Condensed matter physics and related fields
Research InstitutionNTT Basic Research Laboratories

Principal Investigator

Munro William  日本電信電話株式会社NTT物性科学基礎研究所, 量子科学イノベーション研究部, 上席特別研究員 (50599553)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 根本 香絵  沖縄科学技術大学院大学, 量子情報科学・技術ユニット, 教授 (80370104)
Project Period (FY) 2019-04-01 – 2023-03-31
KeywordsHybrid Quantum Systems / Quantum Phenomena / Quantum Thermodynamics / Quantum Simulation / Superradiance / Quantum Correlations / Quantum nonlinearity / Quantum Information
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Hybrid quantum systems (HQS) composed of multiple spin ensembles collectively coupled to an environment allow one ensemble to drive the second one into its excited steady state even when that ensemble starts in its ground state. We have explored quantum energy / correlation transport through a network of ensembles collectively pairwise coupled to environments. When our initial state is not symmetric with respect to the collective reservoir couplings, different parts of the quantum wave function decay at different rates resulting in populations arising in initially unoccupied nodes on much faster timescales than the single spin damping rates. This allows the migration of energy across in the network. The same approach allows entanglement generation between ensembles not even coupled to the same reservoir. We proposed several potential experimental implementations for these phenomena. Further we also used our simulator to explore driven phenomena in arrays of superconducting qubits.

Free Research Field

Quantum Science and Technology

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

We have found new ways to transport quantum energy/correlations through a network on time scales much faster than what can be classical achieved. This provides the potential for new quantum thermodynamic based technologies including quantum batteries with significantly enhanced charging rates.

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Published: 2024-01-30  

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