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2021 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

表面修飾技術による高い薬物担持率と分散安定性を併せ持つ抗がん性ナノ薬剤の創出

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19H02785
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

笠井 均  東北大学, 多元物質科学研究所, 教授 (30312680)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 小関 良卓  東北大学, 多元物質科学研究所, 助教 (80780634)
Project Period (FY) 2019-04-01 – 2022-03-31
Keywordsドラッグデリバリーシステム / 再沈法 / 表面修飾 / 抗がん剤 / ナノ薬剤
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

研究代表者は副作用の無い抗がん治療の実現を最終目標として、ナノ粒子化薬剤によるドラッグデリバリーシステムの研究に取り組んできた。これまで、抗がん剤に疎水性置換基を導入したプロドラッグのナノ粒子「ナノ・プロドラッグ(NPs)」を提唱し、NPsが既存薬と比較して約10倍高い薬理効果を示すことが明らかにした。しかしながら、その生体内における薬物放出挙動は未だ不明であった。そこで、蛍光顕微鏡観察によりNPsの経時的な細胞内挙動を解明し、薬理効果をさらに向上させるための知見を得ることを目的とした。
ナノ・プロドラッグの細胞内動態は、FRETに基づく共焦点レーザー顕微鏡観察より評価した。本研究ではSN-38-cholをFRETドナー、蛍光色素であるBODIPY FLのコレステロール誘導体(BPFL-chol)をFRETアクセプターとして用いてFRETナノ・プロドラッグを作製した。作製したFRETナノ・プロドラッグを用いて、その粒子崩壊過程、すなわちナノ粒子状態からSN-38-chol分子へと解離する過程を評価した。HepG2細胞と共に6時間インキュベートし、共焦点レーザー走査型顕微鏡で経時的に観察した。インキュベート6~48時間後では主にFRETシグナルが観察されナノ粒子状態のSN-38-cholが高い割合で存在しており、SN-38-chol単体での存在を蛍光シグナルでは確認できなかった。また、SN-38-cholナノ・プロドラッグのがん細胞に対する細胞毒性を評価したところ、HepG2細胞に対して高い活性を示した。以上の実験的事実から、ナノ・プロドラッグはエステラーゼが高濃度に含まれるHepG2細胞中においてはナノ粒子が崩壊した後に速やかに加水分解を受け、SN-38-cholからSN-38に変換されるため、溶解状態のSN-38-cholの蛍光を低頻度にしか観察できなかったのだと結論付けた。

Research Progress Status

令和3年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。

Strategy for Future Research Activity

令和3年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。

  • Research Products

    (26 results)

All 2022 2021

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results) Presentation (23 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 7 results,  Invited: 7 results)

  • [Journal Article] Serum Albumin-treated SN-38 Prodrug Nanoparticles toward Cancer Treatment2021

    • Author(s)
      Taemaitree Farsai、Koseki Yoshitaka、Dao Anh Thi Ngoc、Kasai Hitoshi
    • Journal Title

      Chemistry Letters

      Volume: 50 Pages: 1555~1558

    • DOI

      10.1246/cl.210253

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Fabrication of size-controlled SN-38 pure drug nanocrystals through an ultrasound-assisted reprecipitation method toward efficient drug delivery for cancer treatment2021

    • Author(s)
      Koseki Yoshitaka、Ikuta Yoshikazu、Taemaitree Farsai、Saito Nozomi、Suzuki Ryuju、Dao Anh Thi Ngoc、Onodera Tsunenobu、Oikawa Hidetoshi、Kasai Hitoshi
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Crystal Growth

      Volume: 572 Pages: 126265~126265

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2021.126265

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Gold-Photodeposited Silver Nanowire Endoscopy for Cytosolic and Nuclear pH Sensing2021

    • Author(s)
      Zhang Qiang、Inose Tomoko、Ricci Monica、Li Jiangtao、Tian Ya、Wen Han、Toyouchi Shuichi、Fron Eduard、Ngoc Dao Anh Thi、Kasai Hitoshi、Rocha Susana、Hirai Kenji、Fortuni Beatrice、Uji-i Hiroshi
    • Journal Title

      ACS Applied Nano Materials

      Volume: 4 Pages: 9886~9894

    • DOI

      10.1021/acsanm.1c02363

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Development of nano-prodrugs@hydrogel materials for locoregional therapy2022

    • Author(s)
      Zhixiang Liu, Yoshitaka Koseki, Ryuju Suzuki, Anh Thi Ngoc Dao, Hitoshi Kasai
    • Organizer
      日本化学会第102春季年会(2022)
  • [Presentation] Fabrication of injectable silk hydrogel for controlling the release of various anticancer drugs2022

    • Author(s)
      Mengheng Yang, Yoshitaka Koseki, Ryuju Suzuki, Anh Thi Ngoc Dao, Hitoshi Kasai
    • Organizer
      日本化学会第102春季年会(2022)
  • [Presentation] 有機ナノ粒子の細胞内溶解過程を追跡できる高発光性ナノ粒子の開発2022

    • Author(s)
      三木 佑太郎, Farsai Taemaitree, 鈴木 龍樹, 小関 良卓, Anh Dao, 橋本 塁人, 若宮 淳志, 笠井 均
    • Organizer
      日本化学会第102春季年会(2022)
  • [Presentation] 3級エステルを有するプロドラッグの合成とそのナノ粒子の抗がん活性評価2022

    • Author(s)
      柴田暁貴, 小関良卓, 谷田恵太, 鈴木龍樹, Anh Thi Ngoc Dao, 笠井均
    • Organizer
      日本化学会第102春季年会(2022)
  • [Presentation] がん細胞内でのみ薬物を放出する新規薬剤ナノ粒子の作製と薬効評価2022

    • Author(s)
      谷田恵太, 小関良卓, 鈴木龍樹, アンダオ, 笠井均
    • Organizer
      日本化学会第102春季年会(2022)
  • [Presentation] リポソームにより表面修飾したSN-38ナノ・プロドラッグの作製および抗がん活性評価に関する研究2022

    • Author(s)
      數井武藏, Farsai Teamaitree, 小関良卓, Anh Dao, 鈴木龍樹, 笠井均
    • Organizer
      日本化学会第102春季年会(2022)
  • [Presentation] 次世代ナノドラッグデリバリーを志向した研究の紹介2022

    • Author(s)
      笠井均
    • Organizer
      日本接着学会東北・北海道地区合同セミナー
  • [Presentation] Pharmacological activity of guaiazulene derivatives-conjugated PPT nano-prodrugs2021

    • Author(s)
      Kiyotaka Maruoka, Yoshitaka Koseki, Anh Thi Ngoc Dao, Ryuju Suzuki, Batbayar Anudari, Nagaki Sugeno, Hirohito Umezawa, Hitoshi Kasai
    • Organizer
      KJF-ICOMEP2021
  • [Presentation] Polymeric Functionalization of Podophyllotoxin Carrier-free Drug Nanoparticles for Enhancing Bioavailability and In Vitro Cellular Imaging2021

    • Author(s)
      Farsai Taemaitree, Masamichi Tamada, Yoshitaka Koseki, Tsunenobu Onodera, Hidetoshi Oikawa, Hitoshi Kasai
    • Organizer
      KJF-ICOMEP2021
  • [Presentation] Design and fabrication of anticancer nano-prodrugs for the investigation of their intracellular dynamics2021

    • Author(s)
      Farsai Taemaitree, Kasai Hitoshi
    • Organizer
      The 4th Australia-Belgium-Japan joint open symposium on excitonics and cellular communication
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Creation of Nano-Prodrugs Composed of Poorly Water-Soluble SN-38 Derivatives2021

    • Author(s)
      Kasai Hitoshi
    • Organizer
      2021 MRS-T International Conference
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] FRET-Based Investigation of Carrier-Free Drug Nanoparticles Fate Inside Cancer Cells2021

    • Author(s)
      Farsai Taemaitree, Kasai Hitoshi
    • Organizer
      14th International Symposium on Nanomedicine (ISNM2021)
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Fabrication of highly fluorescent FRET NPs for the investigation of intracellular behavior2021

    • Author(s)
      Yutaro Miki, Farsai Taemaitree, Ryuju Suzuki, Yoshitaka Koseki, Anh T.N. Dao, Ruito Hashimoto, Atsushi Wakamiya, Hitoshi Kasai
    • Organizer
      14th International Symposium on Nanomedicine (ISNM2021)
  • [Presentation] Introduction of nano drug delivery based on new strategy2021

    • Author(s)
      Hitoshi Kasai
    • Organizer
      TU-TaipeiTech Online Joint Symposium 2021
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Development of novel nano-prodrugs via tertiary hydroxyl substituion2021

    • Author(s)
      Aki Shibata, Yoshitaka Koseki, Keita Tanita, Ryuju Suzuki, Anh Thi Ngoc Dao, Hitoshi Kasai
    • Organizer
      TU-TaipeiTech Online Joint Symposium 2021
  • [Presentation] Nano Drug Delivery Based on New Strategy2021

    • Author(s)
      笠井均
    • Organizer
      iCeMSセミナー
  • [Presentation] Fabrication of injectable silk hydrogel for controlling the release of various anticancer drugs2021

    • Author(s)
      Mengheng Yang, Anh T.N. Dao, Farsai Taemaitree, Ryuju Suzuki, Yoshitaka Koseki, Hitoshi Kasai
    • Organizer
      VANJ Conference
  • [Presentation] Pharmacological activity based on the bonding position of guaiazulene derivative2021

    • Author(s)
      Kiyotaka Maruoka, Keita Tanita, Ryuju Suzuki, Anh Thi Ngoc Dao, Yoshitaka Koseki, Toshihiro Murafuji, Hitoshi Kasai
    • Organizer
      2021 International Chemical Congress of Pacific Basin Societies (Pacifichem 2021)
  • [Presentation] Design strategy for nano-prodrug with selective and effective activation via tertiary hydroxyl substitution2021

    • Author(s)
      Aki Shibata, Yoshitaka Koseki, Keita Tanita, Ryuju Suzuki, Anh Thi Ngoc Dao, Hitoshi Kasai
    • Organizer
      2021 International Chemical Congress of Pacific Basin Societies (Pacifichem 2021)
  • [Presentation] Low-cytotoxic gold coated silver nanoflowers toward precise intracellular pH sensing2021

    • Author(s)
      Tomoko Inose, Qiang Zhang, Kiri Watanabe, Kenji Hirai, Hitoshi Kasai, Hiroshi Uji-i
    • Organizer
      2021 International Chemical Congress of Pacific Basin Societies (Pacifichem 2021)
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Design and creation of novel nano-drugs based on research on organic nanocrystals2021

    • Author(s)
      Hitoshi Kasai
    • Organizer
      2021 International Chemical Congress of Pacific Basin Societies (Pacifichem 2021)
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Multi-Functionalize Silk Protein-Based Drug-Carriers via Coalescence with Noble Metallic Nanostructures2021

    • Author(s)
      Anh T. N. Dao, M. Nakamura, F. Taemaitree, H. Kasai
    • Organizer
      2021 International Chemical Congress of Pacific Basin Societies (Pacifichem 2021)
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Intracellular investigation of SN-38 prodrug nanoparticles as carrier-free anticancer drug delivery systems2021

    • Author(s)
      Farsai Taemaitree, Beatrice Fortuni, Yoshitaka Koseki, Hiroshi Uji-i, Tomoko Inose, Hitoshi Kasai
    • Organizer
      2021 International Chemical Congress of Pacific Basin Societies (Pacifichem 2021)

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Published: 2022-12-28  

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