2023 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Philosophy in the East Asia 1920s-1945: From the perspective of Japanese colonial government
| Project/Area Number |
19K00117
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Review Section |
Basic Section 01040:History of thought-related
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| Research Institution | Meiji University |
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Principal Investigator |
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
ラム ウィンカン (林永強) 獨協大学, 国際教養学部, 教授 (90636573)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2019-04-01 – 2024-03-31
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| Keywords | 植民地 / 京都学派 / 現象学 / 西田幾多郎 |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
This study examined individual cases from the perspective of how East Asian philosophers developed their thoughts in the context of Japanese colonial expansion. In mainland China, Zhang Dongsun, Jin Yuequn and Shen Youding, who had previously studied mainly Western philosophy, shifted their interest to the research of the characteristics of Chinese philosophy. With regard to Japan, Kitaro Nishida's ‘The Problem of Japanese Culture’ was discussed, in which the irrationality of history was emphasised. With regard to Taiwan, it was revealed that Hong Yaoxun, stimulated by the Kyoto School, studied phenomenology and made the philosophical study on the climate of Taiwan.
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| Free Research Field |
中国哲学
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| Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
普遍的な真理を追求する哲学者が、日本による植民地拡大という状況下において、みずからが所属する地域の文化的特徴を哲学的な次元で把握しなおそうとした事例について解明することができた。安易にナショナリズムを鼓吹することなく、個別的な地域の特徴を哲学的に論証しようとした試みの諸相を明らかにすることにより、多様な文化の共存を目指す上での参照軸を提供することができた。また、期間中「東アジアレクチャーシリーズ」と題した講演会をオンライン配信で５回実施し、国内外の研究者と意見交換を行い、学問水準の向上に努めた。
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