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2022 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

How do academic content learning gains in a CLIL course compare to learning gains in an equivalent L1 content course?

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 19K00832
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 02100:Foreign language education-related
Research InstitutionKyorin University

Principal Investigator

Field Malcolm  杏林大学, 総合政策学部, 教授 (50381281)

Project Period (FY) 2019-04-01 – 2023-03-31
KeywordsResearch Methodology / EMI / Learning / Content and L2 Learning
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In 2022 a reduced study across 3 institutions: high-level L2 proficiency; mid-level institution, and low-level institution was conducted. Case 1 was claimed EMI program course. The previous institution was used as the control. All cohorts were given a pre-test about the content prior to the chapter. All except Case 1 were given the post-chapter reading questionnaire test on Google docs within one week. Case 1 were given two weeks of teaching on the unit and were required to complete the post-reading questionnaire in class. All except Case 1 improved pre- to post-test, Control from 77.67% to 91.53%, and Case 2 from 37.33% to 50.83%. Case 1 had a negative mean score, from 52.42% to 47.22%. Case 1 responses were shown as copy-paste from another site. This would skew the mean for the pre-test for Case 1. It may be, therefore, that the pre-test mean score could be lower and thus the post-test mean score would have shown a positive gain rather than the negative gain from 52.42% to 47.22%.

Free Research Field

Educational Learning and Pedagogy

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

The study demonstrates more research of content learning gains in EMI courses in controlled studies is necessary. EMI courses are problematic when learners’ L2 proficiencies are insufficient. The evidence indicates that guidelines need to be established to accredit EMI or global courses.

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Published: 2024-01-30  

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