2023 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Research on Japan-China Economic Friction
| Project/Area Number |
19K00982
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Review Section |
Basic Section 03020:Japanese history-related
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| Research Institution | Chuo University |
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Principal Investigator |
SATO MOTOEI 中央大学, 政策文化総合研究所, 客員研究員 (70276450)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2019-04-01 – 2024-03-31
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| Keywords | 領事官会議 / 排日 / 抗日 / 経済摩擦 / 満洲事変 / 日中戦争 / 東亜新秩序 |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
I examined the minutes of consular meetings from the records of the Japan Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the minutes of the Diet, and microfilm from the Library of Congress （Checklist of Archives in the Japanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs）. I compiled a database of the records of Japan consular officers in southern, central, northern, and Manchuria in China, and summarized the characteristics of the anti-Japanese movement in China. The transformation of the purpose of the consular meeting can be divided into the first period 1917-30 before the Manchurian Incident, the second period 1931-32 until the construction of Manchukuo, the third period 1933-36 before the Second Sino-Japanese War, the fourth period after the Sino-Japanese War in 1937-38, and the fifth period 1939-1945 during World War II. From this category, I examined the actual state of change in the movement as follows, boycott of Japan products, xenophobia against Japan, armed resistance against Japan, the Economic Blockade.
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| Free Research Field |
日本近代政治外交史
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| Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
在中国領事官会議、在北米公館長会議等の会議録から、経済摩擦の諸問題が浮かび上がり、それに対処する形で日本の「産業立国」発展のための安定的資源確保の国策追求が見えてくる。そして、日本の軍事力を伴う経済的膨張に対する抵抗運動として、中国、米英等による、排日貨・排日・抗日運動、対日経済封が起こる。日本の経済的自給自足圏問題は、満洲の特殊権益・特殊地位の擁護拡大、「日満支経済提携」、「東亜新秩序」の円ブロック経済形成という国際的通商条約、国際秩序形成のあり方の議論に発展する。本研究成果は、保護貿易、資源独占など現代問題にいかに対処すべきかを探る、未来志向の実践的研究であるといえる。
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