2021 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
The Study on the Reconstruction of Parent and Child Support System in Child Custody and Child Support Disputes
| Project/Area Number |
19K01405
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Review Section |
Basic Section 05060:Civil law-related
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| Research Institution | Waseda University |
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Principal Investigator |
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| Project Period (FY) |
2019-04-01 – 2022-03-31
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| Keywords | 子の養育 / 親権 / 監護 / 面会交流 / 養育費 / 共同養育 / 面会交流支援 / 当事者支援 |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
The aim of this Reseach is to rebuild the party support system of resolving child custody,parenting and child support disputes by empirically examining the division of roles and cooperation with the relationship between the government, local governments, family courts, bar associations and private support groups etc. By proposing a reform on consultation support system, family court system,private sectors support system for the parties concerned, a mechanism and model for institutional cooperation, we will make concrete child-forcused proposals that contribute to reduce child custody and child support disputes and promote arrengements of child custody and child support on divorce and enforcement and realization of child custody and child support arrangements after divorce.
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| Free Research Field |
民法
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| Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
子どもの養育紛争が激化し変容する中で、子どもの養育に関する法整備と当事者支援システムの再構築を図るために、本研究では、既存の当事者支援システムの実情と課題、とくに基礎自治体における当事者支援の活性化、家庭裁判所、弁護士会との連携の在り方などの具体的な提言により、法整備だけでなく基礎自治体を基点にした支援が重要であり、セットで考えるべきことも明らかになった。これにより、法務省は、厚労省、内閣府、最高裁判所などの関係機関との実務者レベルのタスクフォースを立ち上げ、自治体の支援のモデル事業を実施するとともに、本研究での具体的提言につき、法制審議会家族法制部会での民法等の法改正の審議の参考にしている。
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