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2023 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Strategic Human Resource Development from the Perspective of Diversity and Inclusion

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 19K01885
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 07080:Business administration-related
Research InstitutionYokohama National University

Principal Investigator

Futagami Shiho  横浜国立大学, 大学院国際社会科学研究院, 教授 (10267429)

Project Period (FY) 2019-04-01 – 2024-03-31
Keywordsダイバーシティ / インクルージョン / 戦略的人材開発 / 日米欧比較分析 / 人的資源管理
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Diversity and Inclusion are important concepts for the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Diversity represents all the ways people are unlike and alike, differences and similarities in age, gender, race, religion, ethnicity, nationality, disability, culture, values and so on. Shore et al.(2011) define inclusion as the degree to which an employee perceives that he or she is an esteemed member of the work group through experiencing treatment that satisfies his or her needs for belongingness and uniqueness. Diversity and inclusion are not clearly distinguished, but the two are different concepts. Inclusion is a more advanced concept than diversity because inclusion moves beyond counting demographic differences to showing how these demographic differences can make a difference if people are working together to achieve organizational objectives. This study compares the strategic human resource development of Japan, the U.S. and Europe from the perspective of diversity and inclusion.

Free Research Field

人的資源管理

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究のひとつめの特色は、企業の人事担当者へのヒアリングと従業員のアンケート調査に基づく実証研究である点である。2つめの特色は、アメリカ、ヨーロッパ、日本企業への調査に基づく日米欧比較である点である。欧米企業においてどのように D&I(Diversity and Inclusion)戦略を選択しているのか、どのように戦略的人材開発を行うのかを分析することは、これから日本においてダイバーシティとインクルージョンを推進する上で、とても示唆に富んでいる。実証分析に基づく日米欧比較の本研究成果は、独創的であり、学界のみならず、実務界にも大いに貢献し、社会的意義も大きい。

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Published: 2025-01-30  

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