2023 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Human Relation in Early Childhood and Family Social Capital
| Project/Area Number |
19K02094
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Review Section |
Basic Section 08010:Sociology-related
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| Research Institution | Rissho University (2022-2023)
Kwassui Women's College (2019-2021) |
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Principal Investigator |
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| Project Period (FY) |
2019-04-01 – 2024-03-31
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| Keywords | 子育て / 社会関係資本 / 階層 / コロナ禍 |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
This study was to hypothesize that there may be class fluidity in the social capital of parents formed through child-rearing, and the purpose of this study was to clarify how it is being used. I was planed the originally participant observation and interview survey, Because the coronavirus pandemic has made this difficult, we added a questionnaire survey.
With family sizes shrinking, having a large number of mom friends is a positive factor in alleviating feelings of isolation and loneliness. There is no direct relationship between the number of mom friends and enrollment after the pandemic, and mothers themselves should approach others in order to increase the number of mom friends.The key was to do so.Regarding class factors, while the number of mom friends was inversely related to educational background, the quality of personal consultation was more likely to be used by mothers with higher educational backgrounds.
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| Free Research Field |
社会学
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| Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
パンデミックを経験することで子どもを通じたつながりが、子育ての孤立化を防ぐために重要であることが改めて確認できた。他者に積極的にアプローチする人ほどネットワークを築きやすいことから、いかに人と人の関係を繋いでいくかが支援する側の課題と言える。また作られるネットワーク規模には階層要因は関わりが見られなかった一方で、子どもの教育に関しては高階層において活用されがちであった。したがって、親世代の間では階層横断的でありながら、子世代への影響については階層再生産的な働きをする可能性があるといえる。
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