2022 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Personal Networks as a Frame of Reference and Parental Educational Attitudes
Project/Area Number |
19K02541
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Section | 一般 |
Review Section |
Basic Section 09020:Sociology of education-related
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Research Institution | Osaka University (2022) Japan Women's University (2019-2021) |
Principal Investigator |
Aramaki Sohei 大阪大学, 大学院人間科学研究科, 教授 (90321562)
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Project Period (FY) |
2019-04-01 – 2023-03-31
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Keywords | パーソナルネットワーク / 準拠集団 / 共生 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Previous studies on parenting networks have been focused elucidating support functions for mothers in the infant care period. Based on a review of theoretical and empirical studies, however, we extracted five functions of networks, and also expanded the respondents of our research to include fathers in the post infant care period and conducted the first survey to examine the effects of these functions of the networks. Using this survey data, we analyzed the effects of these functions of the networks with respect to various educational attitudes, and clarified that the state of the parenting networks can be captured by three key words: "isolation," "competition," and " conviviality". Based on these findings, we made suggestions for a more desirable society. The above contents are reported in a book.
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Free Research Field |
教育社会学
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Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
従来の子育てネットワーク研究の関心は、ネームジェネレーター方式によるダイアドデータに基づいて、2者間の支援関係と規範的制約を解明することに集中していた。これに対し、本研究は、2者を取り巻く「ネットワーク環境」にも着目し、参照機能や居場所機能など多様な機能の効果に着目した。こうした研究枠組に基づいて調査データを用いた分析を行い、以下の点を検討した。第1に、特定の2者間の関係における比較機能や制約機能がもたらす「競争」のメカニズムに焦点を当てた。第2に、ポジティブな機能を果たすネットワーク環境の規模が、共生志向や社会への信頼感など、向社会的な影響をもたらす可能性を明らかにした。
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