2023 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Research on the establishment process of Gyosho stroke order in Japanese regular calligraphy stroke order
| Project/Area Number |
19K02683
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Review Section |
Basic Section 09040:Education on school subjects and primary/secondary education-related
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| Research Institution | Hiroshima University |
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Principal Investigator |
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| Project Period (FY) |
2019-04-01 – 2024-03-31
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| Keywords | 筆順 / 運筆 |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
This study aims to clarify the process by which the cursive stroke order became established in Japanese regular script through an analysis of the stroke order in "Oraimono," a textbook for temple schools that was widely used during the Edo period. During the research period, 40 characters were selected from "Oraimono" and the stroke order was analyzed to clarify the actual state of the cursive stroke order in the Edo period, and the process by which it became established was also interpreted historically. As a result, it was found that not all of the current regular script stroke order is consistent with the cursive stroke order, and the situation differs depending on the character. However, it is also true that there are cases where the cursive stroke order has been inherited as today's cursive stroke order, such as "Wang," which is highly consistent with Oraimono, and the flow that led to the change in regular script stroke order since the Meiji period was confirmed.
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| Free Research Field |
国語教育
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| Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
・本研究は、同一字種でありながら日本と中国とで異なる筆順があるという事実を、書字に対する環境の違いや価値観の違いなどの史的背景の違いから解釈しようとするものであり、文化としての筆順史の世界を開拓することにもつながるであろう。
・本研究で調査・分析の対象とする「往来物」資料群は、江戸期日本の寺子屋において広く用いられた教材群であり、量的な側面から筆順使用の実態に迫ることが可能である。したがって、明治期以降の楷書筆順との相関を分析することも可能であり、その影響力を検証することもできる。
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