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2023 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

様々な効果を持つ非線形楕円型方程式の解構造の研究

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19K03590
Research InstitutionKeio University

Principal Investigator

生駒 典久  慶應義塾大学, 理工学部(矢上), 准教授 (50728342)

Project Period (FY) 2019-04-01 – 2024-03-31
KeywordsMonotonicity Trick / 峠の定理 / Born Infeld 方程式 / L^2 正規化解 / 正値解
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

最終年度は次のテーマについて研究を実施した: (a) 微分可能とは限らない汎関数に対する(対称)峠の定理とMonotonicity Trick,(b) L^2臨界であるL^2正規化解の存在.
(a) Banach空間上の微分可能とは限らない汎関数に対し,Monotonicity Trick と呼ばれる手法が適用できることを示し,有界なPalais-Smale列が得られることを示した.さらに汎関数が対称性を持つ場合,正の無限大へと発散する汎関数の臨界値が存在することを示した.またこれらの定理を非線形反応項を伴うBorn-Infeld方程式に応用し,正値解と可算無限個の非自明解の存在を示した.
(b) L^2臨界である非線形反応項を持つ非線形Schroedinger方程式に対し,少なくとも1つ非自明解が存在することを示した.さらに特殊な状況では非自明解が少なくとも2つ存在することも証明できた.一方,非線形反応項に対する仮定を少し変更してしまうと非自明解がなくなることも証明できた.
研究期間全体を通しては特異性のある方程式(Born-Infeld方程式)に対し,解の存在と非存在,最小化元の正則性,非線形反応項を持つ方程式に対する解の多重存在等,纏まった成果を得ることが出来た.また分数冪作用素を含む方程式についても解の存在やその性質についても解明することができた.これら以外にも研究期間を通じて発見した研究課題(劣線形反応項を持つ方程式の解の存在とその性質,L^2劣臨界非線形反応項とポテンシャル項を持つL^2正規化解の存在問題等)についてもある程度解明することができた.

  • Research Products

    (11 results)

All 2024 2023 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (2 results) Journal Article (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (7 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results,  Invited: 7 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] KAIST(韓国)

    • Country Name
      KOREA (REP. OF KOREA)
    • Counterpart Institution
      KAIST
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Sapienza University of Rome/Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa/University of Turin(イタリア)

    • Country Name
      ITALY
    • Counterpart Institution
      Sapienza University of Rome/Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa/University of Turin
    • # of Other Institutions
      2
  • [Journal Article] Existence and Regularity for Prescribed Lorentzian Mean Curvature Hypersurfaces, and the Born-Infeld Model2024

    • Author(s)
      Byeon Jaeyoung、Ikoma Norihisa、Malchiodi Andrea、Mari Luciano
    • Journal Title

      Annals of PDE

      Volume: 10 Pages: -

    • DOI

      10.1007/s40818-023-00167-4

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] The existence and multiplicity of L^2-normalized solutions to nonlinear Schroedinger equations with variable coefficients2024

    • Author(s)
      Ikoma Norihisa、Yamanobe Mizuki
    • Journal Title

      Advanced Nonlinear Studies

      Volume: 24 Pages: 477, 509

    • DOI

      10.1515/ans-2022-0056

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] The mountain pass theorem for nonsmooth functionals and its application2024

    • Author(s)
      Norihisa Ikoma
    • Organizer
      OIST Workshop Geometric Aspects of Partial Differential Equations
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Existence of Small Positive Solutions to the Nonlinear Schroedinger Equation2023

    • Author(s)
      Norihisa Ikoma
    • Organizer
      Special Session 47 Singular Limits in Elliptic and Parabolic PDEs (The 13th AIMS Conference on Dynamical Systems, Differential Equations And Applications)
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Existence and Nonexistence of Stable Solutions to a Fractional Hardy-Henon Equation2023

    • Author(s)
      Norihisa Ikoma
    • Organizer
      Special Session 50 Nonlinear Elliptic PDEs: Analysis and Computations (The 13th AIMS Conference on Dynamical Systems, Differential Equations And Applications)
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Born-Infeld 方程式の弱解の存在,非存在およびその性質2023

    • Author(s)
      生駒典久
    • Organizer
      数理学談話会(金沢大学)
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Existence of small positive solutions to the nonlinear Schroedinger equation2023

    • Author(s)
      Norihisa Ikoma
    • Organizer
      Seminar at University of Turin
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Existence of small positive solutions to the nonlinear Schroedinger equation2023

    • Author(s)
      Norihisa Ikoma
    • Organizer
      Seminar at Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] The existence of normalized solutions for the nonlinear Schroedinger equationswith the L^2-critical growth2023

    • Author(s)
      Norihisa Ikoma
    • Organizer
      RIMS研究集会(公開型)「発展方程式とその周辺 - エネルギー構造と解の定量的解析 -」
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited

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Published: 2024-12-25  

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