2023 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Development of a system that allows remote multi-organizations to grasp triage information at disaster relief sites

Research Project

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Project/Area Number	19K09404
Research Category	Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Allocation Type	Multi-year Fund
Section	一般
Review Section	Basic Section 55060:Emergency medicine-related
Research Institution	Dokkyo Medical University (2021-2023) Tokyo Women's College of Physical Education (2019-2020)
Principal Investigator	Yamada Kohjiroh 獨協医科大学, 医学部, 非常勤講師 (40283436)
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha)	根本学埼玉医科大学, 医学部, 教授 (60818582) 福島憲治埼玉医科大学, 医学部, 講師 (80348284) 杉木大輔獨協医科大学, 医学部, 准教授 (80524446)
Project Period (FY)	2019-04-01 – 2024-03-31
Keywords	災害医学 / トリアージタッグ / 情報管理
Outline of Final Research Achievements	In the simplified disaster medical information management system (QRcodeDTT), the following functions have been implemented: 1. Creation of partial aggregation functions for the database (within the assigned range), user registration, and time extraction. 2. Registration functionality for multiple disaster areas (based on GPS information and data input time) to handle simultaneous multiple disasters occurring within the same assigned range. 3. Aggregation functionality for merging data from different assigned ranges, allowing for aggregation within the same disaster area by multiple organizations. 4. Addition of a disaster information summary bulletin board for each registered disaster area. These functionalities were verified through simulated tabletop exercises. As a result, it has been confirmed that a low-cost and easily deployable disaster medical information management system capable of serving almost all areas in our country can be established.
Free Research Field	災害医学
Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements	多数傷病者発生時に行われる紙ベースのタッグ（以下タッグと略す）を用いたトリアージでは傷病者情報収集の遅れ、情報不一致発生などの問題が報告され、タッグのデジタル化が期待されているが、全国で利用可能なシステムは存在しない。我々はQRコードおよび市販機器を用いたシステム（QRcodeDTT) の有用性を報告してきた。今回実装した機能を働かせるには集結する組織は本システムへの事前登録が必要である。本研究では研究機関が位置する地域の複数消防組織の協力を得、前述した体制を模擬構築し、その職員を対象とする11回の模擬訓練のべ参加数173名を実施し機能確認及び周知を試みている。今後、実用化が期待される。