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2023 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Clinical evaluation and application of weight bearing measurement as a new equilibrium test

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 19K09897
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 56050:Otorhinolaryngology-related
Research InstitutionKindai University (2022-2023)
Nara Medical University (2019-2021)

Principal Investigator

Yamanaka Toshiaki  近畿大学, 医学部, 教授 (90271204)

Project Period (FY) 2019-04-01 – 2024-03-31
Keywords平衡機能 / 重心動揺検査 / 下肢荷重 / めまい / 前庭障害
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In patients with peripheral vertigo,it is hard to evaluate the affected side and severity of ear with postural tests aside from ocular motor tests. We examined whether new type of postural tool as measured by weight bearing detects the lesioned side and severity. Patients with dizziness received the weight bearing test in the static standing. We calculated the laterality of weight bearing between left and right. The laterality was not significantly higher in patients with peripheral vertigo than in those with other etiologies. However peripheral vertigo subjects with unilateral vestibular disturbance (UVD) determined by caloric paresis showed about 2 times higher laterality than those without UVD.
These results suggest that the laterality between left and right weight bearing indicate the affected side and severity of vestibular functional disturbance. The weight bearing test might be useful a postural diagnostic tool in patients with peripheral vestibular disturbance.

Free Research Field

耳鼻咽喉科、めまい平衡科学

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究において考案された下肢荷重平衡テスト(仮称)が、身体の偏倚性を正確に定量化して、前庭機能の活動性の左右差を検出する可能性が示唆された。本検査が実用化されれば、将来的には前庭障害の体平衡機能を調べるのに有用な検査法として一般診療で汎用される期待がある。

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Published: 2025-01-30  

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