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2021 Fiscal Year Research-status Report

Investigation of chromatic remodeling in osteoclast function for therapeutic targeting of bone remodeling balance

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19K10044
Research InstitutionHokkaido University

Principal Investigator

李 智媛  北海道大学, 歯学研究院, 助教 (70711274)

Project Period (FY) 2019-04-01 – 2023-03-31
KeywordsOsteoclast / BAF155 / Bone
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

In this research, we investigated the functional role of epigenetic chromatin remodeler, BAF155 in osteoclasts and bone metabolism. By analysis of microCT and bone histomorphometry of 16-week-old male mice, we confirmed that the Baf155 deficient mice significantly increased the TRAP5b and CTX which are the representative serum markers of bone resorption, and thereby decreased the bone mineral density. By using human osteoclasts, we demonstrated that BAF155 expression during osteoclast differentiation stages. The BAF155 expression was significantly decreased in mature osteoclast, not bone marrow macrophage or osteoclast precursor stage, in contrast BAF170 expression was increased. Also, we found several target candidates from RNA sequencing analysis. We are investigating the validation of candidates by RT-PCR and immunoblotting.

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

2: Research has progressed on the whole more than it was originally planned.

Reason

The research is proceeding as initially planned. Animal testing was slightly delayed because of Corona pandemic, but it is now proceeding according to the original plan by applying other experimental assay.

Strategy for Future Research Activity

In further research period, we will apply and verify the osteoclast differentiation using candidates found by RNA sequencing analysis. Also, we will apply super-resolution microscopy to observe sub cellular organelle dynamics and cell morphology.

Causes of Carryover

コロナ感染拡大防止の状況で、遺伝子組み替え実験動物の制作・輸送など制限され、実験実施・予算実行が予定より遅延されたため。

  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2022 2021

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results,  Peer Reviewed: 4 results,  Open Access: 4 results) Presentation (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Histone H3K27 demethylase, Utx, regulates osteoblast-to-osteocyte differentiation2022

    • Author(s)
      Yuhan Xia, Aoi Ikedo, Ji-Won Lee, Tadahiro Iimura, Kazuki Inoue, Yuuki Imai
    • Journal Title

      Biochemical and biophysical research communications

      Volume: 590 Pages: 132-138

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.bbrc.2021.12.102

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] A quantitative analysis of bone lamellarity and bone collagen linearity induced by distinct dosing and frequencies of teriparatide administration in ovariectomized rats and monkeys2021

    • Author(s)
      Sato Takanori、Takakura Aya、Lee Ji-Won、Tokunaga Kazuaki、Matsumori Haruka、Takao-Kawabata Ryoko、Iimura Tadahiro
    • Journal Title

      Microscopy

      Volume: 70 Pages: 498~509

    • DOI

      10.1093/jmicro/dfab020

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Genetic variation analyses indicate conserved SARS‐CoV‐2?host interaction and varied genetic adaptation in immune response factors in modern human evolution2021

    • Author(s)
      Lee Ji‐Won、Lee In‐Hee、Sato Takanori、Kong Sek Won、Iimura Tadahiro
    • Journal Title

      Development, Growth & Differentiation

      Volume: 63 Pages: 219~227

    • DOI

      10.1111/dgd.12717

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Two macrophages, osteoclasts and microglia: from development to pleiotropy2021

    • Author(s)
      Lee Ji-Won、Lee In-Hee、Iimura Tadahiro、Kong Sek Won
    • Journal Title

      Bone Research

      Volume: 9 Pages: 11

    • DOI

      10.1038/s41413-020-00134-w

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] SARS-CoV-2の相互作用分子ACE2, TMPRSS2およびTLR3/7/8における人口集団の遺伝的変異調査2021

    • Author(s)
      李 智媛、In-Hee Lee, Sek Won Kong, 飯村 忠浩
    • Organizer
      日本薬理学会

URL: 

Published: 2022-12-28  

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