2021 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Development of a Family Functioning/Family Support Scale for Families with Hospitalized Children and Evaluation of its Reliability and Validity
| Project/Area Number |
19K11069
|
|---|
| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
|
| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
|---|
| Section | 一般 |
|---|
| Review Section |
Basic Section 58070:Lifelong developmental nursing-related
|
|---|
| Research Institution | Osaka City University |
|---|
Principal Investigator |
|
|---|
| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
法橋 尚宏 神戸大学, 保健学研究科, 教授 (60251229)
西元 康世 四天王寺大学, 看護学部, 講師 (60458015)
伊瀬 薫 大阪市立大学, 大学院看護学研究科, 特任助教 (30848726)
|
|---|
| Project Period (FY) |
2019-04-01 – 2022-03-31
|
| Keywords | 尺度開発 / 病児 / 入院 / 家族機能 |
|---|
| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
The aim of this study was to develop a family functioning/family support scale for families with hospitalized children and to evaluate its reliability and validity. Items were selected through family functioning studies and literature reviews about a family with hospitalized children, and the scale was constructed. It is structed as a self-administered questionnaire composed of 19 items. For the preparation, a questionnaire survey was conducted for mothers with hospitalized children in one pediatric ward. After we revised this scale, internet survey was conducted to evaluate its reliability and validity. The participants were mothers with hospitalized children.
When the scale was administered to mothers, significant differences were observed between good and poor groups for all items in the good-poor analysis. Cronbach’s alpha coefficient was 0.96. Having examined the construct validity, two factors were obtained from factor analysis.
|
| Free Research Field |
医歯薬学
|
| Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
入院中の病児をもつ家族と地域で生活する子どもをもつ家族では家族機能が異なることが明らかにされているが，入院中の病児をもつ家族を対象とする家族機能尺度は存在しない．地域で生活する子どもをもつ家族を対象として開発された家族機能尺度には，病児への付き添いや面会，家族役割の調整などが必要な入院中の病児をもつ家族に特徴的な項目が含まれていない．
本尺度は入院中の病児をもつ家族を基盤に作成しているため，このような家族に適している．本尺度は2因子構造であり，入院生活と地域生活の両方について評価できる．本尺度を用いることで，家族の家族機能や家族支援ニーズに応じた家族支援が可能となる．
|
