2022 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Nursing model of ADL recovery to elderly people with disuse syndrome
Project/Area Number |
19K11150
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Section | 一般 |
Review Section |
Basic Section 58080:Gerontological nursing and community health nursing-related
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Research Institution | Hokkaido University of Science |
Principal Investigator |
Hyashi Yuko 北海道科学大学, 保健医療学部, 教授 (40336409)
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
日高 紀久江 筑波大学, 医学医療系, 教授 (00361353)
大内 潤子 北海道科学大学, 保健医療学部, 准教授 (00571085)
福良 薫 北海道科学大学, 保健医療学部, 教授 (30299713)
宮田 久美子 北海道科学大学, 保健医療学部, 教授 (60736099)
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Project Period (FY) |
2019-04-01 – 2023-03-31
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Keywords | 廃用症候群 / 生活行動 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
In nursing care for life recovery of the elderly with disuse syndrome, a case was summarized by the secondary use of medical data. 3 original papers and 3 conference presentations were reported. A total of 118 reports on nursing practice for patients with disuse syndrome were analyzed. Result, many of the subjects were elderly and the main cause of disuse syndrome was stroke. The first goal of nursing was to establish a sitting position. Then, we aimed to establish "meal intake" or "go to the toilet" depending on the subject. However, the goal was to create a situation in which daily activities are possible in the presence of functional impairment caused by illness or long-term bedridden lifestyle. Intervention methods included physical strength building, body building for movement, and creating an environment for self-motivation.
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Free Research Field |
リハビリテーション看護
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Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
高齢者は、病気やその治療過程によって容易に廃用症候群を生じやすいことは周知である。そのために、早期離床が望まれ、早期からリハビリテーションが開始される。このリハビリテーションにおいて、看護の介入が生活行動の回復を目指すことは必須である。しかしながら、この看護は、まだ構築の途中である。この看護が確立することにより、高齢者自身が自分らしく生きることが可能になることと、介護状態にある高齢者の回復や健康な高齢者への介護予防にもつながり、社会への貢献は高いと思われる。
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