2022 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Multiple Studies on Counter-Narrative Discourses against the Christian World in the Medieval Jewish Literature
| Project/Area Number |
19K12960
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Review Section |
Basic Section 01030:Religious studies-related
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| Research Institution | The University of Tokyo (2020-2022)
Waseda University (2019) |
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Principal Investigator |
Shida Masahiro 東京大学, 大学院人文社会系研究科(文学部), 講師 (10836266)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2019-04-01 – 2023-03-31
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| Keywords | ユダヤ教 / 中世 / キリスト教 / 比較宗教 / 宗教史 / 宗教論争 / 民間伝承 |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
This research is to consider relations between Jews and Christians through analyzing various Jewish sources in the medieval Western Christian world. A specific feature of this research is to view this relationship from the viewpoint of the Jews. As an important achievement, this research has clarified how Chrisitanity and the Christians were described and depicted on the discourse constructed by varjous Jewish sources including the polemical literature, biblical exegesis, popular folktales, mystical texts and so on. And as another achievement, it offers a viewpoint for considering modern Jewish world and its reception of the traditional medieval religious culture from a perspective of the history of religion.
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| Free Research Field |
宗教学
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| Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
本研究の学術的意義は、中世ユダヤ教研究やユダヤ人の視点に立った西洋中世史研究など、国内の人文学においてかならずしも十分な蓄積がない分野の研究を進めたことである。また、その対象となる時代を中世に限定せず、中世に立脚しながら現代の宗教的な世界をとらえるための視座を提供しようとする点にも大きな意義がある。
また、社会的意義は、迫害史観をはじめとするイメージでとらえられがちなユダヤ人とキリスト教徒の歴史的な関係性を問いなおし、ユダヤ人たちがキリスト教徒の社会や文化に対抗しつつ共生していたという多様な側面を示したことである。
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