2023 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Im/politeness and Marginalization in Conflictive Situation among Mom-fellows
| Project/Area Number |
19K13170
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Review Section |
Basic Section 02060:Linguistics-related
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| Research Institution | Osaka Institute of Technology |
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Principal Investigator |
Otsuka Seiko 大阪工業大学, 工学部, 講師 (80759027)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2019-04-01 – 2024-03-31
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| Keywords | イン／ポライトネス / 談話分析 / 対立 / ママ友 / マウンティング / 感情 / フェイス・品行 |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
In this research project, the following three points were examined through discourse analysis of actual interactions, YouTube videos, and secondary sources: 1. investigation into im/politeness in daily conversation, 2. role of "emotion" in im/politeness research, and 3. motivation for im/politeness: interest vs. concern for human relationships.
While im/politeness research has been conducted based on the concept of face, this study argues for the importance of incorporating emotions, and suggests that when there is a conflict between interests and relational concern in ongoing relationships, it is clear that people are making strategy choices that balance between demeanor and emotion through indirect methods such as taking psychological distance from the other.
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| Free Research Field |
イン／ポライトネス
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| Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
本研究課題では、日本では未だに多用されているBrown and Levinsonのポライトネス理論の枠組みを乗り越えたイン／ポライトネス研究へのアプローチ（談話的アプローチ、フェイスの問題、感情など）を導入し、理論的枠組みだけでなく実際の談話分析をとおして実証研究を行った。特に、感情は世界的には近年のイン／ポライトネス研究の主要課題となっており、実際の談話分析を通してイン／ポライトネス研究と感情の関連を示したことは大きい。
また、イン／ポライトネス研究の対象を社会へと広げる新たな視点も導入し、実際の相互行為の姿を明らかにするため分野横断的なsプローチを行うことを提案した。
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