2020 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report
MOF-based polycrystalline nanomembranes directly grown on microporous polymeric supports for advanced post-combustion CO2 separation
Project/Area Number |
19K15342
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Research Institution | Kyushu University |
Principal Investigator |
Selyanchyn Roman 九州大学, カーボンニュートラル・エネルギー国際研究所, 助教 (90729790)
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Project Period (FY) |
2019-04-01 – 2021-03-31
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Keywords | thin-film composite / metal-organic network / CO2/N2 separation / selective transport / MOF based nanofillers / transport phenomena / ultramicroporous MOFs / mixed matrix membranes |
Outline of Annual Research Achievements |
Metal-organic frameworks offer opportunity for gas separation and particularly CO2 capture. Recent class of fluorinated MOFs (e.g NbOFFIVE-1-Ni) possesses unique properties for low concentration CO2 capture (e.g. from air). The scalability of the sorption-based methods with MOFs is difficult due to material cost. Current research have studied and found the way to use highly selective NbOFFIVE-1-Ni in the gas separation membrane for CO2/N2 separation. It was found that proper combination of MOF and CO2-philic polymers can deliver unique CO2 capture performance from low concentrated streams. As such, main scientific question of the work is answered positively: high CO2 sorption selectivity in NbOFFIVE-1-Ni can be used to craft the separation membrane with high CO2 transport selectivity.
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