2020 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
the effectiveness of online medical care to patients receiving gastrostomy tube feeding at home
| Project/Area Number |
19K19336
|
|---|
| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists
|
| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
|---|
| Review Section |
Basic Section 57080:Social dentistry-related
|
|---|
| Research Institution | The Nippon Dental University |
|---|
Principal Investigator |
|
|---|
| Project Period (FY) |
2019-04-01 – 2021-03-31
|
| Keywords | オンライン診療 / 摂食嚥下リハビリテーション / 新型コロナウイルス感染症 / アンケート調査 / 摂食嚥下障害 / 感染リスク |
|---|
| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
With the promotion of online medical care due to the COVID-19 pandemic, we performed a questionnaire survey aimed at understanding the attitude of patients with dysphagia toward online medical care. Generation-specific measures should be taken to promote online medical care.
We also conducted online medical care for patients with dysphagia whose face-to-face medical care was interrupted due to COVID-19, and examined its effectiveness. We performed dysphagia rehabilitation in online medical care and compared the onset of pneumonia, swallowing function, and nutritional status.
Online medical care contributed to the maintenance and improvement of swallowing function as a style considering the risk of infection.
|
| Free Research Field |
摂食嚥下リハビリテーション
|
| Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
COVID-19感染蔓延下において、オンライン診療への期待が高まる中、アンケート調査と摂食嚥下障害患者に対してオンライン診療を行い、有効性と課題点を抽出した。オンライン診療は感染リスクを考慮した診療形態として有用であった。
また、感染蔓延下のみならず、医療従事者が治療・リハビリテーション・患者指導等を行う際に目標達成へのアプローチ法の１つとして、対面診療とオンライン診療を組み合わせた新たな診療形態も今後実用化していく可能性が考えられる。本研究により得られた成果は、今後オンライン診療普及のための方策を検討する一助となると考える。
|
