2020 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
The effects of trait rumination/trait reflection on interpersonal relationship and mental health among Japanese university athletes
| Project/Area Number |
19K19961
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Review Section |
Basic Section 59020:Sports sciences-related
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| Research Institution | Seisen University |
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Principal Investigator |
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| Project Period (FY) |
2019-04-01 – 2021-03-31
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| Keywords | 大学生アスリート / パーソナリティ / 反すう特性・省察特性 / 対人関係 / 精神的健康 |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
The main findings of this study were following; 1) athletes high in trait reflection (self-focus that is motivated by curiosity and pleasurable, intrinsic interest in philosophical thinking) were more likely to feel sense of acceptance from the coach, which in turn led to an increase in subjective well-being, 2) athletes high in trait reflection were less likely to feel rejection from the coach, which in turn led to better manage stress response, 3) athletes high in trait rumination (self-focus that is motivated by perceived threats, losses, or injustices to the self) were more likely to feel rejection, which in turn led to an increase in stress response.
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| Free Research Field |
スポーツ心理学
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| Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
本研究の学術的意義として、大学生アスリートにおける反すう特性・省察特性と精神的健康の関連のメカニズムについて、これまで検討されてこなかった対人関係に着目して検討したことが挙げられる。本研究の結果から、反すう特性と省察特性がストレス反応に与える影響は指導者からの拒絶感が媒介しており、また省察特性が主観的幸福感に与える影響は指導者からの受容感が媒介していたことが示された。以上から、反すう特性が高いアスリートおよび省察特性が低いアスリートは精神的健康の問題を抱えやすく、彼ら彼女らの精神的健康を向上させるうえでチームビルディングといった対人関係に直接介入する方法も有効である可能性が示唆された。
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