2019 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Basic study on construction of Japanese recovery program for patients in psychiatric ward
| Project/Area Number |
19K21437
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| Project/Area Number (Other) |
18H06354 (2018)
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Research Activity Start-up
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund (2019)
Single-year Grants (2018) |
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| Review Section |
0908:Society medicine, nursing, and related fields
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| Research Institution | Fukuoka University |
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Principal Investigator |
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| Project Period (FY) |
2018-08-24 – 2020-03-31
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| Keywords | リカバリー / リカバリー志向プログラム「IPPO] / 精神科病棟 / 退院支援 |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
The purpose of this study was to implement a recovery-oriented program for patients admitted to a psychiatric ward and to verify its effectiveness.We developed and implemented a recovery-oriented program “IPPO” (Japanese word that means “one step”) for Japanese psychiatric patients living in the community. Then, we implemented IPPO for patients who were hospitalized and studied its effectiveness.
From July 2018 to March 2020, 51 patients participated in the program, and 40 valid answers were obtained. The Recovery Assessment Scale (RAS), Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale, and WHO QOL Scale were used for evaluation. The pre-participation mean values increased from RAS 71.6 to post-participation 78.5, self-esteem increased from 21.9 to 24.1, and QOL increased from 2.75 to 2.96, all showing a significant difference at the 1% level. It was found that in-patients improved their self-affirmation and QOL by participating in the program and promoting recovery.
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| Free Research Field |
精神看護学
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| Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
日本の精神科医療は入院医療中心から地域生活中心への移行を目指しているが、地域生活は維持できずに再入院している傾向にある。地域生活中心の医療を展開するには、入院から地域生活へ移行する際の退院支援に課題がある。
私たちは日本の当事者の現状に基づいてリカバリー志向のプログラムの開発し、地域での実践を行ってきた。本プログラムは、地域においてリカバリーを促進する効果が得られた。今回入院患者に実践し効果が明らかになり、退院前リカバリー支援の一助になることが示唆された。
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