2010 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Quantum and classical behavior of fluctuation observed in light scattering
Project/Area Number |
20340076
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Condensed matter physics I
|
Research Institution | Osaka University |
Principal Investigator |
WATANABE Junji Osaka University, 大学院・生命機能研究科, 准教授 (60201191)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
KINOSHITA Shuichi 大阪大学, 大学院・生命機能研究科, 教授 (10112004)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2008 – 2010
|
Keywords | 光散乱 / ゆらぎ / 量子性 / 古典性 / ストークス散乱 / 反ストークス散乱 |
Research Abstract |
We measured the Stokes to anti-Stokes intensity ratio in the phonon Raman spectrum of a rutile (TiO2) crystal. We found that although the ratio still equals the Boltzmann factor at the center frequency of a mode, it deviates from the Boltzmann factor and approaches a constant value at the center frequency within the spectrally-broadened region. It is suggested that irreversible dissipation is essential to understanding this deviation and the broadening of the phonon mode.
|