2010 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Improvement of Frozen Quality by Microwave Pre-Dehydration and Clarification of Cell Damage Mechanism
Project/Area Number |
20360100
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Thermal engineering
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Research Institution | Kyushu Institute of Technology |
Principal Investigator |
TSURUTA Takaharu Kyushu Institute of Technology, 大学院・工学研究院, 教授 (30172068)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2008 – 2010
|
Keywords | マイクロ波乾燥 / 冷凍保存 / 脱水冷凍 / 水分分布 / 細胞損傷 / 解凍特性 |
Research Abstract |
The microwave room-temperature drying induces lower water content inside the material than the outer surface region. This profile of the water content is used for the dehydro-freezing of fish and it is found that the pre-dehydration by microwave drying is one of the promising methods in the cryopreservation. The observations of ice crystal clearly indicate that the smaller ice is formed resulting the smaller mechanical stress to the cell. It is also found that the slower thawing enhances the re-absorption of water into the cell.
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