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2009 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

植物細菌の種の確立に伴う病原性遺伝子の彷徨と多様性に関する適応進化学的機能解析

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20380029
Research InstitutionKochi University

Principal Investigator

曵地 康史  Kochi University, 教育研究部・自然科学系, 教授 (70291507)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 木場 章範  高知大学, 教育研究部・自然科学系, 准教授 (50343314)
大西 浩平  高知大学, 教育研究部・自然科学系, 教授 (50211800)
Keywords病理学 / 進化 / 農林水産物 / 遺伝学
Research Abstract

「研究の目的」
(1) Pathogenicity island(PAI)の中からナスに対する病原性に関わる遺伝子を特定し、それらの機能を生化学的、分子遺伝学的に解明する。
(2) 病原性遺伝子と相同性を示す他細菌の遺伝子のP. cichoriiの病原性に関する相補性について解析し、これら遺伝子の病原性に関わる機能の細菌間での多様性(保存性)について明らかにする。
「研究の成果」
1. aldHとpatのP. cichoriiの病原性に対する関与
hrp遺伝子群を含むPAIを特定し、その塩基配列を明らかにした。さらに、病原性に直接関与するPAI内の遺伝子を分子遺伝学的手法により明らかにした。これら遺伝子の中で、とくに、aldehyde dehydrogenase遺伝子(aldh)とphosphinorthiricin N-acetyltransferase遺伝子(pat)に着目し、相同遺伝子を、他のPseudomonas属細菌から単離し、それら間の分子系統学解析を行うとともに、P. cichoriiの病原性に対する相補性について解析を行い、patとhrp遺伝子群が、P. viridiflavaのBSタイプの菌株のPAIと共通の祖先から水平伝搬により、P. cichoriiのaldHに隣接する領域に挿入され、その結果、P. cichoriiはナスに対する病原性を獲得したことを明らかにした。
2. PAIの塩基配列解析と相同性解析
キク科植物の分子系統解析を、ndhFとrbcLの塩基配列を基に行うとともに、これら植物に対するP. cichoriiの病原性へのhrp遺伝子群とaldhの関与について解析を行い、キク科植物の種分化が確立した後、キク科植物に対するhrp遺伝子群とaldhの病原性への関与がそれぞれの種ごとに決定したことを明らかにした。

  • Research Products

    (39 results)

All 2010 2009

All Journal Article (11 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 7 results) Presentation (28 results)

  • [Journal Article] S glycoprotein-like protein regulates defense responses in Nicotiana plants against Ralstonia solanacearum2010

    • Author(s)
      Millimo Maimbo
    • Journal Title

      Plant Physiology (印刷中)

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Induction of reactive oxygen generation and functional changes in mitochondria and their involvement in the development of bacterial rot in lettuce caused by Pseudomonas cichorii2010

    • Author(s)
      Akinori Kiba
    • Journal Title

      Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology (印刷中)

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 宿主植物への感染過程に応じた青枯病菌の感染戦略2010

    • Author(s)
      曵地康史
    • Journal Title

      植物防疫 64

      Pages: 96-100

  • [Journal Article] Phylotypr 決定に基づいた青枯病菌 Ralstonia solanacearum 国内株の系統分類による青枯病菌インベントリーの作成2010

    • Author(s)
      曵地康史
    • Journal Title

      微生物遺伝資源探索収集調査報告書 22

      Pages: 21-31

  • [Journal Article] Implication of C-terminal mutation of PopA of Ralstonia solanacearum strain OE1-1 in development of bacterial wilt2009

    • Author(s)
      Ayami Kanda
    • Journal Title

      Plant Pathology 58

      Pages: 159-169

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Single amino acid substitution in the methyltransferase domains of Paprika mild mottle virus replicase proteins confers the ability to overcome the high temperature-dependent Hk gene-resistance in Capsicum plants2009

    • Author(s)
      Katsutoshi Matsumoto
    • Journal Title

      Virus Research 140

      Pages: 98-102

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Distribution of avirulence genes avrA and popP1 in phylotype I Japanese strains of Ralstonia solanacearum2009

    • Author(s)
      Yingqin Liu
    • Journal Title

      Journal of General Plant Pathology 75

      Pages: 362-368

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Induction of the response regulator hrpG gene expression and activation of HrpG are controlled by distinct signal cascades in Ralstonia solanacearum2009

    • Author(s)
      Takeshi Yoshimochi
    • Journal Title

      Journal of General Plant Pathology 75

      Pages: 196-204

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Molecular typing of Japanese strains of Ralstonia solanacearum and the relationship with the ability to induce a hypersensitive reaction in tobacco2009

    • Author(s)
      Yingqin Liu
    • Journal Title

      Journal of General Plant Pathology 75

      Pages: 369-380

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 青枯病菌のグローバルな感染戦略と宿主応答2009

    • Author(s)
      曵地康史
    • Journal Title

      植物細菌病談話会論文集 25

      Pages: 57-68

  • [Journal Article]2009

    • Author(s)
      曵地康史
    • Journal Title

      植物病理学(文永堂)

      Pages: 105-110

  • [Presentation] A Global infectious strategy of Ralstonia solanacearum on host plants2010

    • Author(s)
      曵地康史
    • Organizer
      日本細菌学会第83回総会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜市、パシフィコ横浜
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-27
  • [Presentation] Implication of aldH located in PAI in pathogenicity of Pseudomonas cichirii, independently on hrp2010

    • Author(s)
      田中将之
    • Organizer
      日本細菌学会第83回総会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜市、パシフィコ横浜
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-27
  • [Presentation] rsc2169, 2170 and 2171 are necessary for hrp regulon and pathogencicity in Ralstonia solanacearum2010

    • Author(s)
      Yong Zhang
    • Organizer
      日本細菌学会第83回総会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜市、パシフィコ横浜
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-27
  • [Presentation] Global infectious strategy of Ralstonia solanacearum on host plants2010

    • Author(s)
      曳地康史
    • Organizer
      日本植物生理学会第51回年会
    • Place of Presentation
      熊本市、熊本大学
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-18
  • [Presentation] リン脂質代謝系は Niccotiana 植物の防御応答の制御に関与する2010

    • Author(s)
      木場章範
    • Organizer
      日本植物生理学会第51回年会
    • Place of Presentation
      熊本市、熊本大学
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-18
  • [Presentation] SGT1とHSP90は Nicotiana benthamiana-青枯病菌の親和性相互作用において, 防御応答の抑制に関与する2010

    • Author(s)
      伊藤慎
    • Organizer
      日本植物生理学会第51回年会
    • Place of Presentation
      熊本市、熊本大学
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-18
  • [Presentation] NbPAPは Nicotiana 植物の病害感受性遺伝子である2010

    • Author(s)
      中野真人
    • Organizer
      日本植物生理学会第51回年会
    • Place of Presentation
      熊本市、熊本大学
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-18
  • [Presentation] 青枯病菌のグローバルな感染戦略と宿主応答2009

    • Author(s)
      曵地康史
    • Organizer
      2009年度関西土壌肥料協議会
    • Place of Presentation
      高知市、高知城ホール
    • Year and Date
      2009-12-11
  • [Presentation] SEC14P activates defense responses in Nicotiana plants via regulation of phospholipid metabolisms2009

    • Author(s)
      木場章範
    • Organizer
      3rd Asian Symposium on Plant Lipids
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜市、Yokohama Media and Communications Center
    • Year and Date
      2009-11-27
  • [Presentation] Phosphatidic acid phosphatase regulates jasmonic acid and reactive oxygen species sienaline in defence responses2009

    • Author(s)
      中野真人
    • Organizer
      3rd Asian Symposium on Plant Lipids
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜市、Yokohama Media and Communications Center
    • Year and Date
      2009-11-27
  • [Presentation] 青枯病菌のグローバルな感染戦略と宿主応答2009

    • Author(s)
      曵地康史
    • Organizer
      日本植物病理学会第25回植物細菌病談話会
    • Place of Presentation
      静岡県男女共同参画センター あざれあ
    • Year and Date
      2009-11-26
  • [Presentation] The global virulence regulator PhcA negatively controls the Ralstonia solanacearum hrp regulatory cascade by repressing expression of the PrhIR sienalline proteins2009

    • Author(s)
      Kouhei Ohnishi
    • Organizer
      第47回日本生物物理学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      徳島市、アスティ徳島
    • Year and Date
      2009-10-30
  • [Presentation] The aldehyde dehydrogenase gene and phosphinothricin N-acetyltransferase gene located in pathogenicity island is required for virulence of Pseudomonas cichorii on eggplant but not on lettuce2009

    • Author(s)
      田中将之
    • Organizer
      The 2009 KSPP Fall Meeting and the 1st Japan-Korea Joint Symposium
    • Place of Presentation
      Jeju KAL Hotel, Jeju, Korea
    • Year and Date
      2009-10-28
  • [Presentation] Analysis of the functional domains in Capsicum plant resistance protein L1a and Tobacco mild green mosaic virus effecter coat protein for HR induction at high temperature2009

    • Author(s)
      Hiroyuki Mizumoto
    • Organizer
      The 2009 KSPP Fall Meeting and the 1st Japan-Korea Joint Symposium
    • Place of Presentation
      Jeju KAL Hotel, Jeju, Korea
    • Year and Date
      2009-10-28
  • [Presentation] Participation of host-specific toxins in pathogenicity of Corynespora cassiicola2009

    • Author(s)
      Fumihiro Nakano
    • Organizer
      The 2009 KSPP Fall Meeting and the 1st Japan-Korea Joint Symposium
    • Place of Presentation
      Jeju KAL Hotel, Jeju, Korea
    • Year and Date
      2009-10-28
  • [Presentation] Phosphatidic acid phosphatase acts as a negative regulator of defense responses induced in pathogenic bacteria-infected tobacco plants2009

    • Author(s)
      中野真人
    • Organizer
      The 2009 KSPP Fall Meeting and the 1st Japan-Korea Joint Symposium
    • Place of Presentation
      Jeju KAL Hotel, Jeju, Korea
    • Year and Date
      2009-10-28
  • [Presentation] S glycoprotein-like protein participates in defense responses in Nicotiana plants against Ralstonia solanacearum2009

    • Author(s)
      木場章範
    • Organizer
      The 2009 KSPP Fall Meeting and the 1st Japan-Korea Joint Symposium
    • Place of Presentation
      Jeju KAL Hotel, Jeju, Korea
    • Year and Date
      2009-10-28
  • [Presentation] Regulation mechanism of hrp regulon with a new positive regulator PrhG in Ralstonia solanacearum2009

    • Author(s)
      Yong Zhang
    • Organizer
      日本細菌学会第3回細菌学・若手コロッセウム
    • Place of Presentation
      宮崎市、サンホテルフェニックス
    • Year and Date
      2009-10-26
  • [Presentation] Pseudomonas cichorii の pathogenicity island に存在する aldehyde dehydrogenase 遺伝子と phosphinothricin N-acetyltransferase 遺伝子は、ナスに対する病原性に必須である2009

    • Author(s)
      田中将之
    • Organizer
      日本細菌学会第3回細菌学・若手コロッセウム
    • Place of Presentation
      宮崎市、サンホテルフェニックス
    • Year and Date
      2009-10-26
  • [Presentation] Ralstonia solanacearum の病原性関連遺伝子のグローバルな発現制御システムの解析2009

    • Author(s)
      曵地康史
    • Organizer
      植物微生物研究会第20回研究交流会
    • Place of Presentation
      松本市、あがたの森文化会
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-08
  • [Presentation] Sec14Pはタバコ植物における防御応答の制御に関与する2009

    • Author(s)
      木場章範
    • Organizer
      植物微生物研究会第20回研究交流会
    • Place of Presentation
      松本市、あがたの森文化会館
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-08
  • [Presentation] 青枯病菌-タバコ植物間相互作用におけるリン脂質代謝経路の関与2009

    • Author(s)
      中野真人
    • Organizer
      植物微生物研究会第20回研究交流会
    • Place of Presentation
      松本市、あがたの森文化会館
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-08
  • [Presentation] Allelic tobamovirus resistance genes from Capsicum plants code for single, independently evolved CC-NBS-LRR proteins with different spectrum for virus recognition2009

    • Author(s)
      Reiko Tomita
    • Organizer
      XIV International Congress on Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions
    • Place of Presentation
      Quebec, Canada. Centre des congres
    • Year and Date
      2009-07-19
  • [Presentation] The aldehyde dehydrogenase gene and phosphinorthiricin N-acetyltransferase gene located in pathogenicity island is involved in virulence of Pseudomonas cichorii2009

    • Author(s)
      田中将之
    • Organizer
      XIV International Congress on Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions
    • Place of Presentation
      Quebec, Canada. Centre des congres
    • Year and Date
      2009-07-19
  • [Presentation] Induction of S glycoprotein-like protein and its participation in defense responses in Nicotiana plants against Ralstonia solanacearum2009

    • Author(s)
      木場章範
    • Organizer
      XIV International Congress on Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions
    • Place of Presentation
      Quebec, Canada. Centre des congres
    • Year and Date
      2009-07-19
  • [Presentation] Involvement of the hrpW in virulence of Pseudomonas cichorii for virulence on eggplant but not on lettuce2009

    • Author(s)
      曵地康史
    • Organizer
      XIV International Congress on Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions
    • Place of Presentation
      Quebec, Canada. Centre des congres
    • Year and Date
      2009-07-19
  • [Presentation] Expressionof hrpG and activation of response regulator HrpG are controlled by distinct signal cascades in Ralstonia solanacearum2009

    • Author(s)
      Kouhei Ohnishi
    • Organizer
      XIV International Congress on Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions
    • Place of Presentation
      Quebec, Canada. Centre des congres
    • Year and Date
      2009-07-19
  • [Presentation] A new positive regulator PrhG for the hrp regulon in Ralstonia solanacearum2009

    • Author(s)
      Yong Zhang
    • Organizer
      XIV International Congress on Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions
    • Place of Presentation
      Quebec, Canada. Centre des congres
    • Year and Date
      2009-07-19

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Published: 2011-06-16   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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