2010 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Establishment of xeno-transplantaion model for normal and malignant hematopoiesis using human niche.
Project/Area Number |
20390276
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Hematology
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Research Institution | Tokai University |
Principal Investigator |
ANDO Kiyoshi Tokai University, 医学部, 教授 (70176014)
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Project Period (FY) |
2008 – 2010
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Keywords | ヒト造血ニッチ / 造血幹細胞 / 白血病幹細胞 |
Research Abstract |
We established xeno-transplantaion model using immune-deficient mice to analyze normal and pathological human hematopoiesis. First we demonstrated that replication stress induces intracellular elevation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) that results in accumulated and persistent DNA damage in human HSCs both in vitro and in vivo. The oxidative DNA damage causes premature senescence among HSCs, leading to loss of stem cell function. Importantly, treatment with an antioxidant can antagonize oxidative DNA damage and consequent HSC dysfunction. Our results reveal that ROS play a causative role for DNA damage, and mechanisms of ROS regulation have a major influence on human HSC aging. Then, to establish suitable in vivo MDS model, we intramedurally transplanted CD34^+ cells from the patients with MDS, acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) derived from MDS (MDS-AML), and AML with trilineage dysplasia into nonobese diabetic/Severe combined immunodeficient/IL-2Rγ^<null> (NOG) mice with co-injection of human mesenchymal stem cells. They were engrafted in bone marrow (BM) of NOG mice, although their efficiency was less than the normal CD34^+ BM cells. Histologically, CD34^+ cells derived from MDS patients were aligned along endosteus of BM, whereas the differentiated cells were located in the central medullary regions. The distribution was abrogated using CD34^+ BM cells from MDS-AML. These findings suggest that this in vivo MDS model is useful for elucidating the pathogenesis of MDS
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Research Products
(30 results)
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[Journal Article] Melphalan-Prednisone and Vincristine-Doxorubicin-Dexamethasone Chemotherapy Followed by Prednisone/Interferon Maintenance Therapy for Multiple Myeloma : Japan Clinical Oncology Group Study, JCOG01122011
Author(s)
Chou T, Tobinai K, Uike N, Asakawa T, Saito I, Fukuda H, Mizoroki F, Ando K, Iida S, Ueda R, Tsukasaki K, Hotta T, other members of the Lymphoma Study Group (LSG) of Japan Clinical Oncology Group (JCOG), Japan
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Journal Title
Jpn J Clin Oncol (in press)
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[Journal Article] Safety and Efficacy of the Terminal Complement Inhibitor Eculizumab in Japanese Patients with Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria : The AEGIS Clinical Trial2011
Author(s)
Kanakura Y, Ohyashiki K, Shichishima T, Okamoto S, Ando K, Ninomiya H, Kawaguchi T, Nakao S, Nakakuma H, Nishimura J, Kinoshita T, Bedrosian CL, Valentine ME, Khursigara G, Ozawa K, Omine M
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Journal Title
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[Journal Article] Clinical efficacy and safety of biapenem for febrile neutropenia in patients with underlying hematopoietic diseases : a multi-institutional study2011
Author(s)
Nakagawa Y, Suzuki K, Hirose T, Chou T, Fujisawa S, Kida M, Usuki K, Ishida Y, Taniguchi S, Kouzai Y, Tomoyasu S, Miyazaki K, Higashihara M, Ando K, Aoki S, Arai A, Akiyama N, Hatake K, Okamoto S, Dan K, Ohyashiki K, Urabe A
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Journal Title
J Infect Chemother. (in press)
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[Journal Article] Bendamustine Is Highly Effective for Relapsed or Refractory Indolent B-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (B-NHL) and Mantle Cell Lymphoma (MCL) : Final Results of a Japanese Multicenter Phase II Study2010
Author(s)
Ohmachi K, Ando K, Ogura M, Uchida T, Itoh K, Kubota N, Ishizawa K, Yamamoto J, Watanabe T, Uike N, Choi I, Terui Y, Usuki K, Nagai H, Uoshima N, Tobinai K
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Journal Title
Cancer Science 101
Pages: 2059-2064
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[Journal Article] A phase I and pharmacokinetic study of bendamustine hydrochloride in relapsed or refractory indolent B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma and mantle cell lymphoma2010
Author(s)
Ogura M, Uchida T, Taniwaki M, Ando K, Watanabe T, Kasai M, Matsumoto Y, Ogawa Y, Ohmachi K, Yokoyama H, Tobinai K.
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Journal Title
Cancer Science 101
Pages: 2054-2058
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[Journal Article] Phase I and pharmacokinetic study of everolimus (RAD001) in patients with relapsed or refractory non-Hodgkin lymphoma2010
Author(s)
Tobinai K, Ogura M, Maruyama D, Uchida T, Uike N, Choi I, Ishizawa K, Itoh K, Ando K, Taniwaki M, Shimada N, Kobayashi K
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Journal Title
Int J Hematol 92
Pages: 563-570
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[Journal Article] Characteristics of CD5-positive splenic marginal zone B-cell lymphoma with leukemic manifestation; Clinical, flow cytometry, and histopashological findings of 11 cases2010
Author(s)
Kojima M, Nakamura N, Ohiya D, Tokunaka M, Kikuchi Y, Sato E, Oshimi K, Fujiwara S, Mano H, Murase T, Koike T, Tsunoda S, Matsumoto T, Marutsuka K, Hashimoto Y, Ane M, Ando K
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Journal Title
J Clin Exp Hematol 50
Pages: 107-112
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[Journal Article] A phase II, open-label, sequential-cohort, dose-escalation study of romiplostim in Japanese patients with chronic immune thrombocytopenic purpura2009
Author(s)
Shirasugi Y, Ando K, Hashino S, Nagasawa T, Kurata Y, Kishimoto Y, Iwato K, Sonehara T, Ohtsu T, Berger D
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Journal Title
Int J Hematol. 90
Pages: 157-165
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[Journal Article] Phase II study of oral fludarabine in combination with rituximab for relapsed indolent B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma2009
Author(s)
Tobinai K, Ishizawa K, Ogura M, Morishima Y, Ando K, Taniwaki M, Watanabe T, Yamamoto J, Uchida T, Nakata M, Terauchi T, Nawano S, Matsusako M, Hayashi M, Hotta T
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Journal Title
Cancer Sci. 100
Pages: 1951-1956
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[Journal Article] Phase 1/2 clinical study of dasatinib in Japanese patients with chronic myeloid leukemia or Philadelphia chromosome-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia2009
Author(s)
Sakamaki H, Ishizawa K, Taniwaki M, Fujisawa S, Morishima Y, Tobinai K, Okada M, Ando K, Usui N, Miyawaki S, Utsunomiya A, Uoshima N, Nagai T, Naoe T, Motoji T, Jinnai I, Tanimoto N, Miyazaki Y, Ohnishi K, Iida S, Okamoto S, Seriu T, Ohno R
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Journal Title
Int J Hematol 89
Pages: 332-341
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[Journal Article] C/EBPa and C/EBPe induce monocytic differentiation of myelomonocytic cells with MLL-chimeric fusion gene2008
Author(s)
Matsushita H, Nakajima H, Nakamura Y, Tsukamoto H, Tanaka Y, Asai S, Ono R, Nosaka T, Hotta T, Ando K, Miyachi H.
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Journal Title
Oncogene 27
Pages: 6749-6760
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[Journal Article] Multicenter prospective trial evaluating the tolerability of imatinib for Japanese patients with chronic myelogenous leukemia in the chronic phase : Does body weight matter?2008
Author(s)
Kanda Y, Okamoto S, Tauchi T, Kizaki M, Inokuchi K, Yabe M, Yokoyama K, Ito Y, Kimura Y, Higashihara M, Bessho M, Ando K, Chiba S, Kurokawa M, Oshimi K, Dan K, Ohyashiki K, Ikeda Y
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Journal Title
Am J Hematol. 83
Pages: 835-839
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