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2010 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

The study to reveal the neuroprotective mechanisms induced by electrical stimulation of the brain

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 20390380
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Cerebral neurosurgery
Research InstitutionHamamatsu University School of Medicine

Principal Investigator

YAMAMOTO Seiji  Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, 光量子医学研究センター, 准教授 (60144094)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) IHARA Hayato  浜松医科大学, 医学部, 助教 (00223298)
Research Collaborator KOIZUMI Shinichro  浜松医科大学, 医学部, 大学院生
THURA Min  浜松医科大学, 光量子医学研究センター, 研究員
GOLANOV Eugene V  , Neuroscience, Telemedicine & Advanced Technology Research Center, USA
Project Period (FY) 2008 – 2010
Keywords脳血管障害 / 虚血耐性 / 脳電気刺激 / ミトコンドリア蛋白 / トランスレーショナルリサーチ
Research Abstract

We tried to reveal the neuroprotective mechanisms induced by the electrical stimulation of cerebellar fastigial nucleus (FN) in rats. 1h-FN stimulation decreased, 72h later, the infarct volume by 22%. 1h-FN stimulation increased, 72h later, mRNA level of uncoupling protein 4 (UCP4), a mitochondria protein, to 160% in the brain. Intra-ventricular injection of siRNA decreased the UCP4 mRNA level, and tended to abolish the neuroprotection induced by FN stimulation. Following FN stimulation, up-regulation of UCP4 may be a component of the endogenous neuroprotective mechanisms.

  • Research Products

    (10 results)

All 2010 2009 2008

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 4 results) Presentation (6 results)

  • [Journal Article] Imaging mass spectrometry revealed the production of lyso-phosphatidylcholine in the injured ischemic rat brain.2010

    • Author(s)
      Koizumi S, Yamamoto S, Hayasaka T, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Neuroscience 168

      Pages: 219-225

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Intravital oxygen radical imaging in normal and ischemic rat cortex.2010

    • Author(s)
      Wang Y, Yamamoto S, Miyakawa A, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Neurosurgery 67

      Pages: 118-128

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] CIF-0173 protects against cerebral infarction through DP1 receptor activation.2009

    • Author(s)
      Thura M, Hokamura K, Yamamoto S, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Exp Neurology 219

      Pages: 481-491

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] ラット虚血脳では虚血中ではなくrm流再開後に細胞内カルシウムイオン濃度および活性酸素産生が増加する2008

    • Author(s)
      山本清二, 他
    • Journal Title

      脳循環代謝 19

      Pages: 155-160

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] ラット海馬CA1領域の生体内OHラジカル産生量と消去薬の遅発性神経細胞死に対する保護効果は平行する2010

    • Author(s)
      山本清二, 他
    • Organizer
      第35回日本脳卒中学会総会、第39回日本脳卒中の外科学会
    • Place of Presentation
      盛岡市
    • Year and Date
      2010-04-16
  • [Presentation] Real-time intravital imaging of hydroxyl radical (・OH) production upon neuroprotection of radical scavenger in rat hippocampus.2009

    • Author(s)
      山本清二, et al.
    • Organizer
      Society for Neuroscience 39th Annual Meeting.
    • Place of Presentation
      Chicago, USA
    • Year and Date
      2009-10-19
  • [Presentation] グリオトキシンは海馬CA3神経細胞の-過性前脳虚血に対する脆弱性を増強する(Gliotoxin decreases neuronal viability following transient forebrain ischemia in CA3 hippocampus)2009

    • Author(s)
      山本清二, 他
    • Organizer
      第32回日本神経科学大会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋市
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-16
  • [Presentation] Astrocytes are neuroprotective against transient forebrain ischemia in CA3 hippocampus.2009

    • Author(s)
      山本清二, et al.
    • Organizer
      The XXIVth International Symposium on Cerebral Blood Flow, Metabolism and Function and the IXth International Conference on Quantification of Brain Function with PET.
    • Place of Presentation
      Chicago, USA
    • Year and Date
      2009-07-01
  • [Presentation] Physiological and pathological calcium responses in the deep brain regions observed with fiber-coupled confocal microscope.2008

    • Author(s)
      山本清二, et al.
    • Organizer
      Society for Neuroscience 38th Annual Meeting.
    • Place of Presentation
      Washington DC, USA
    • Year and Date
      2008-11-18
  • [Presentation] 生体内蛍光イメージングによるwhisker stimulationに対するカルシウム反応の観察2008

    • Author(s)
      山本清二, 他
    • Organizer
      第31回日本神経科学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京都
    • Year and Date
      2008-07-10

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Published: 2012-01-26   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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