2010 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Development of vagal nerve stimulation therapy by computational management of hemodynamics in acute myocardial infarction
Project/Area Number |
20500404
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Biomedical engineering/Biological material science
|
Research Institution | National Cardiovascular Center Research Institute |
Principal Investigator |
UEMURA Kazunori National Cardiovascular Center Research Institute, 循環動態制御部, 室長 (10344350)
|
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) |
ZHENG Can 高知大学, 医学部・循環制御学講座, 助教 (50443495)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2008 – 2010
|
Keywords | 急性心筋梗塞 / 迷走神経 / 心室リモデリング / 心不全 / 心筋間質蛋白分解酵素 / 心筋収縮力 / 心臓電気刺激 |
Research Abstract |
I investigated clinical significance of vagal nerve stimulation as an adjunct therapy to coronary reperfusion in patients with acute myocardial infarction. Using a rabbit model of myocardial ischemia reperfusion, I disclosed that early short term vagal nerve stimulation in myocardial ischemia reperfusion drastically attenuates cardiac remodeling and prevents cardiac failure in chronic phase. Using dogs, I investigated whether electrical stimulations directly applied to the heart can increase cardiac contractility thereby preventing unwanted side effects such as hypotension seen in vagal nerve stimulation. I disclosed that several methods previously reported failed to increase the contractility constantly in my experimental settings.
|
Research Products
(18 results)