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2010 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

A basic and applied study on confidence-accuracy relationship in memory

Research Project

  • PDF
Project/Area Number 20530665
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Experimental psychology
Research InstitutionKeio University

Principal Investigator

ITOH Yuji  Keio University, 文学部, 教授 (70151545)

Project Period (FY) 2008 – 2010
Keywords記憶 / メタ認知 / 目撃証言 / 単独面通し / ラインナップ
Research Abstract

In an experiment on an eyewitness' identification of a criminal, we found that eyewitness' estimation of visibility of the criminal's face at the time of the crime, latency of eyewitness' identification decision, and so on influenced eyewitness' confidence. Prejudice that a suspect is the criminal influenced neither eyewitness' confidence nor confidence-accuracy relation. In an experiment on investigator's confidence change by eyewitness' identification result, we found that whether the race of an eyewitness and a criminal was same or not did not influence investigator's confidence change though investigators knew that identifications are more inaccurate when the race of an witness and a criminal is different.

  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2011 2009 2008

All Journal Article (1 results) Presentation (5 results)

  • [Journal Article] 目撃供述の信頼性:人物同一性判断を中心に2009

    • Author(s)
      伊東裕司
    • Journal Title

      言語 38(9)

      Pages: 20-27

  • [Presentation] 事前の思い込みがラインナップ手続きと単独面通し手続きに及ぼす影響の比較2011

    • Author(s)
      三浦大志、伊東裕司
    • Organizer
      日本認知心理学会第9回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      学習院大学
    • Year and Date
      2011-05-28
  • [Presentation] 目撃記憶における推測可能性と確信度と正確さの関連性2009

    • Author(s)
      舘瑞恵、伊東裕司
    • Organizer
      日本心理学会第73回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      立命館大学
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-26
  • [Presentation] Evaluation of eyewitness identification evidence by studentinvestigators : Knowledge on own-race bias and its use2009

    • Author(s)
      Rie Sasaki, Kyoko Hine, Yuji Itoh, Melissa Boyce, Stephen Lindsay, C.A.E.Brimacombe
    • Organizer
      The 8th conference of the Society on Applied Research in Memory and Cognition
    • Place of Presentation
      Kyoto
    • Year and Date
      2009-07-29
  • [Presentation] 一般知識による予測可能性が目撃記憶における確信度と正確さの関連に与える影響2008

    • Author(s)
      舘瑞恵、伊東裕司
    • Organizer
      法と心理学会第9回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      南山大学
    • Year and Date
      2008-10-18
  • [Presentation] 記憶の正確さと確信の強さを決める諸要因2008

    • Author(s)
      舘瑞恵、伊東裕司
    • Organizer
      日本心理学会第72回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道大学
    • Year and Date
      2008-09-21

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Published: 2012-01-26   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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