2010 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Thermo-photocatalytic materials and reactions
Project/Area Number |
20560723
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Catalyst/Resource chemical process
|
Research Institution | Kinki University |
Principal Investigator |
KOMINAMI Hiroshi Kinki University, 理工学部, 准教授 (00257966)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2008 – 2010
|
Keywords | 熱触媒 / 光触媒 |
Research Abstract |
Catalytic materials exhibiting photocatalysis and thermocatalysis were prepared and used for some reactions. Photocatalytic oxidation of methanol in air over titanium(IV) oxide at room temperature yielded methyl formate with a high level of selectivity (91 mol%), indicating that photocatalytic oxidation and acid-base-catalyzed dimerization occurred simultaneously. Rapid isomerization of 1-butene to 2-butenes over Pd/TiO_2 was observed under irradiation of UV light, suggesting that thermocatalysis of Pd was accelerated by photogenerated electrons and holes.
|