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2011 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Mechanizm of an unique degrading behavior of bivalve molluscan collagen by protease digestion

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 20580223
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Fisheries chemistry
Research InstitutionFukui Prefectural University

Principal Investigator

MIZUTA Shoshi  福井県立大学, 海洋生物資源学部, 准教授 (30254246)

Project Period (FY) 2008 – 2011
Keywordsコラーゲン / 二枚貝 / ホタテガイ / サブユニット / 塩酸グアニジン / ペプシン
Research Abstract

To elucidate the mechanism of an unique degrading behavior of bivalve molluscan collagen by protease digestion, the major twoα chains, named a and bchains, were isolated from the intact collagen preparation, prior to protease digestion, from scallop mantle, and their biochemical properties were investigated. Moreover, pepsin-solubilized collagen was found to have unusual solubility for collagens, showing high solubility around weak-basic pH. Based on this solubility, the major molecular species of collagen was successfully purified from pepsin-solubilized collagen preparation. It is necessary to identify the criticalα component for the unique degrading behavior by chasing the behavior of each majorα component on protease digestion.

Research Products

(7 results)

All 2012 2011 2010

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (4 results)

  • [Journal Article] コラーゲン資源としての水産物の利用2012

    • Author(s)
      水田尚志
    • Journal Title

      皮革科学

      Volume: 58 Pages: 1-5

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 水産動物からのコラーゲンの回収と有効利用2012

    • Author(s)
      水田尚志
    • Journal Title

      兵庫県バイオポリマー研究会報

      Volume: 25

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Biochemical charasteristics of collagen in bivalve molluscs2011

    • Author(s)
      Shoshi Mizuta
    • Journal Title

      Comparative Physiology and Biochemistry

      Volume: 28 Pages: 161

  • [Presentation] 水産動物からのコラーゲンの回収と有効利用2011

    • Author(s)
      水田尚志
    • Organizer
      兵庫県バイオポリマー研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      兵庫県姫路市(イーグレ姫路)
    • Year and Date
      2011-07-29
  • [Presentation] Biochemical charasteristics of collagen in bivalve molluscs2011

    • Author(s)
      Shoshi Mizuta
    • Organizer
      8^<th> International Congress of Comparative Physiology and Biochemistry
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋市(名古屋国際会議場)
    • Year and Date
      2011-06-04
  • [Presentation] 二枚貝類のコラーゲンの特性-ホタテガイ外套膜のコラーゲンの溶解特性と未変性条件下での単離-2011

    • Author(s)
      水田尚志・谷口瞳・鈴木郁浩・細井公富・横山芳博
    • Organizer
      平成23年度日本水産学会春季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京都(東京海洋大学品川キャンパス)
    • Year and Date
      2011-03-28
  • [Presentation] 二枚貝類のコラーゲンの特性-ホタテガイ外套膜の塩酸グアニジン可溶性コラーゲンを構成するインタクトなα鎖の単離-2010

    • Author(s)
      水田尚志・谷口瞳・鈴木郁浩・細井公富・横山芳博
    • Organizer
      平成22年度日本水産学会秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都市(京都大学吉田キャンパス)
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-22

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Published: 2013-07-31  

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